Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33982123›Full record

SynthesisJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2022

Epidemiology of physical inactivity in Nigeria: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Davies Adeloye, Janet O Ige-Elegbede, Asa Auta, Boni M Ale, Nnenna Ezeigwe, Chiamaka Omoyele, Mary T Dewan, Rex G Mpazanje, Emmanuel Agogo, Wondimagegnehu Alemu and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Davies AdeloyeCentre for Global Health, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Janet O Ige-ElegbedeCentre for Public Health and Wellbeing, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Asa AutaSchool of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
Boni M AleHolo Healthcare Limited, Nairobi, Kenya.
Nnenna EzeigweFederal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Chiamaka OmoyeleFederal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mary T DewanWorld Health Organization, Nigeria Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
Rex G MpazanjeWorld Health Organization, Nigeria Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
Emmanuel AgogoResolve to Save Lives, Abuja, Nigeria.
Wondimagegnehu AlemuInternational Health Consultancy, LLC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Muktar A GadanyaDepartment of Community Medicine, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Michael O HarhayDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Akindele O AdebiyiCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Federal Ministry of Health · NGWorld Health Organization - Nigeria · NGAminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGCentre for Global Health Research · CAInstitute for Medical Informatics and Biostatistics · CHPreston University · USPublic Health England · GBUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity is crucial to preventing noncommunicable diseases. This study aimed to provide up-to-date evidence on the epidemiology of insufficient physical activity across Nigeria to increase awareness and prompt relevant policy and public health response.

methodsA systematic literature search of community-based studies on physical inactivity was conducted. We constructed a meta-regression epidemiologic model to determine the age-adjusted prevalence and number of physically inactive persons in Nigeria for 1995 and 2020.

resultsFifteen studies covering a population of 13 814 adults met our selection criteria. The pooled crude prevalence of physically inactive persons in Nigeria was 52.0% (95% CI: 33.7-70.4), with prevalence in women higher at 55.8% (95% CI: 29.4-82.3) compared to men at 49.3% (95% CI: 24.7-73.9). Across settings, prevalence of physically inactive persons was significantly higher among urban dwellers (56.8%, 35.3-78.4) compared to rural dwellers (18.9%, 11.9-49.8). Among persons aged 20-79 years, the total number of physically inactive persons increased from 14.4 million to 48.6 million between 1995 and 2020, equivalent to a 240% increase over the 25-year period.

conclusionsA comprehensive and robust strategy that addresses occupational policies, town planning, awareness and information, and sociocultural and contextual issues is crucial to improving physical activity levels in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationSedentary BehaviorAdultExerciseFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaPrevalenceepidemiologyNigerianoncommunicable diseasesphysical inactivityprevalencerisk

Identifiers

PMID33982123
PMCPMC9424057
OpenAlexW3162250439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.