Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33981958›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2021

Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Disease and Cognitive Dysfunction in Rural West Elderly Texans.

Hafiz Khan, Aamrin Rafiq, Komaraiah Palle, Mohammad Faysel, Kemesha Gabbidon, Mohammed Chowdhury, P Hemachandra Reddy

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hafiz KhanJulia Jones Matthews Department of Public Health, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Aamrin RafiqDepartment of Biology, Lubbock Christian University, TX, USA.
Komaraiah PalleDepartment of Cell Biology & Biochemistry, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Mohammad FayselMedical Informatics Program, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Kemesha GabbidonDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.
Mohammed ChowdhuryDepartment of Statistics and Analytical Sciences, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, USA.
P Hemachandra ReddyJulia Jones Matthews Department of Public Health, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Texas Tech University · USKennesaw State University · USLubbock Christian University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of South Florida St. Petersburg · US

Funding

Mitochondrial Molecules in Alzheimer's Disease and Other TauopathiesR01AG069333 · NIA · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI REDDY, P. HEMACHANDRA · 2020 to 2023
$3.4M
Dynamin-Related Protein 1 and Mitochondrial Fragmentation in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG042178 · NIA · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI REDDY, P. HEMACHANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel and Neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG047812 · NIA · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI REDDY, P. HEMACHANDRA · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Small Molecules as Therapeutic Targets for Alzheimer's DiseaseR56AG060767 · NIA · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI REDDY, P. HEMACHANDRA · 2019 to 2019
$699k
MicroRNA-455-3p and Alzheimer's DiseaseR56AG066347 · NIA · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI REDDY, P. HEMACHANDRA · 2020 to 2020
$586k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042178NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047812NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069333NIA NIH HHS R56 AG060767NIA NIH HHS R56 AG066347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of cognitive dysfunction increases in elderly due to cardiovascular disease related risk factors in rural communities like West Texas.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to find risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD) related to cognitive dysfunction and their impact on elderly adults in rural West Texans.

methodsStatistical methods such as Pearson's chi-squared and a multinomial logistic regression were utilized to analyze data. We used SPSS software to detect and understand the nature of the risk factors.

resultsA summary of statistics was obtained by using Pearson's chi-squared test for categorical variables. CVD, diabetes mellitus, and depression were significantly associated with cognitive dysfunction for both males and females (

conclusionCVD related risk factors in developing cognitive dysfunction exist and integrating such risk variables may guide relevant policy interventions to reduce Alzheimer's incidence or dementia in rural communities in West Texans.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecardiovascular diseasecognitive dysfunction FRONTIER database

Identifiers

PMID33981958
PMCPMC8075553
OpenAlexW3134019039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.