Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33981927›Full record

ReviewPain reports2021

Neuroimmune interactions and osteoarthritis pain: focus on macrophages.

Terese Geraghty, Deborah R Winter, Richard J Miller, Rachel E Miller, Anne-Marie Malfait

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pain reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06404606 (Effects of Black Cumin and Turmeric Along With Quantum Acoustic Waves on Inflammatory Markers and Pain in Osteoarthritis.), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06404606 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Black Cumin and Turmeric Along With Quantum Acoustic Waves on Inflammatory Markers and Pain in Osteoarthritis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPakistan Society for Rehabilitation of Differently Abled HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsOsteoarthritisArmsBlack cumin and turmeric with Quantum Acoustic Waves (QAW)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Role of M1/M2 macrophages in pain modulation.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Terese GeraghtyDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Deborah R WinterDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard J MillerDepartment of Pharmacology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rachel E MillerDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Anne-Marie MalfaitDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Osteoarthritis Progression And Sensory Pathway AlterationsR01AR064251 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MALFAIT, ANNE-MARIE, MILLER, RICHARD J · 2013 to 2025
$7.6M
Molecular Pathways of Pain Generation in OsteoarthritisR01AR060364 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MALFAIT, ANNE-MARIE · 2011 to 2025
$6.0M
Pre and Post-Doctoral Training in Joint HealthT32AR073157 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI D Rick Sumner · 2019 to 2026
$2.3M
The nervous joint: New concepts in the development of osteoarthritisR61AR073576 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MALFAIT, ANNE-MARIE, MILLER, RICHARD J · 2018 to 2019
$798k
Biomechanical Pathways Associated with Osteoarthritis PainK01AR070328 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MILLER, RACHEL ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$547k
NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR070328NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060364NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064251NIAMS NIH HHS R61 AR073576NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR073157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bidirectional interactions between the immune system and the nervous system are increasingly appreciated as playing a pathogenic role in chronic pain. Unraveling the mechanisms by which inflammatory pain is mediated through communication between nerves and immune cells may lead to exciting new strategies for therapeutic intervention. In this narrative review, we focus on the role of macrophages in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) pain. From regulating homeostasis to conducting phagocytosis, and from inducing inflammation to resolving it, macrophages are plastic cells that are highly adaptable to their environment. They rely on communicating with the environment through cytokines, growth factors, neuropeptides, and other signals to respond to inflammation or injury. The contribution of macrophages to OA joint damage has garnered much attention in recent years. Here, we discuss how macrophages may participate in the initiation and maintenance of pain in OA. We aim to summarize what is currently known about macrophages in OA pain and identify important gaps in the field to fuel future investigations.

Indexed as

Animal modelsInflammationMacrophagesNeuroimmunityOsteoarthritisPain

Identifiers

PMID33981927
PMCPMC8108586
OpenAlexW3138156189

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.