Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33981687›Full record

ArticleGastrointestinal tumors2021

Perioperative Predictive Markers for Recurrence of Esophageal Cancer after Esophagectomy.

Yoshinori Fujiwara, Masaharu Higashida, Hisako Kubota, Yuko Okamoto, Shumei Mineta, Shunji Endo, Tomio Ueno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastrointestinal tumors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshinori FujiwaraDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Masaharu HigashidaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Hisako KubotaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Yuko OkamotoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Shumei MinetaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Shunji EndoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Tomio UenoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Kawasaki Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe studied whether perioperative nutritional, immunological factors or postoperative inflammatory responses predicted esophageal cancer (EC) progression and prognosis in patients who received esophagectomies.

methodsWe evaluated preoperative prognostic nutritional index (PNI), BMI, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), intraoperative blood loss, postoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) max, recurrence-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS) in 111 patients with pStage I-IV squamous cell EC who received esophagectomies. Optimal cutoff values for each continuous parameter were determined by receiver operating characteristic curves and Youden indices. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses were used to derive independent prognostic factors. Propensity score matching using inverse probability of treatment weighting was used in groups divided by Youden indices, as appropriate.

resultsCutoff values of continuous variables were NLR: 2.27, PNI: 44.2, blood loss: 159 mL, and CRPmax: 21.7 mg/dL. In multivariate analyses, PNI, CRPmax, and intraoperative blood loss were independent prognostic factors for OS and RFS. Among patients with stage II-IV disease, low PNI was associated with shorter RFS. Postoperative respiratory complications were associated with both higher CRP and shorter RFS. DISCUSSION/

conclusionsLow preoperative PNI and high postoperative inflammatory response were associated with postoperative EC progression after esophagectomy. Preoperative nutritional interventions or suppression of postoperative inflammatory response, including respiratory complications, may improve patient prognosis.

Indexed as

Cancer progressionC-reactive proteinEsophageal cancerPrognosisPrognostic nutritional index

Identifiers

PMID33981687
PMCPMC8077529
OpenAlexW3147573208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.