Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33981638›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of neurotrauma2021

Does the Size of Unilateral Decompressive Craniectomy Impact Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Intracranial Mass Effect after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury?

Jinhwan Koo, Jeongjun Lee, Su Hwan Lee, Jung Hyeon Moon, Seung-Yeob Yang, Keun-Tae Cho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of neurotrauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jinhwan KooDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-193X
Jeongjun LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-1130
Su Hwan LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9605-6476
Jung Hyeon MoonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-2288
Seung-Yeob YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4051-2751
Keun-Tae ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-7250
Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDecompressive craniectomy (DC) is one of the treatment modalities in severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), however, there was a lack of evidence for optimal craniectomy size. The authors aimed to investigate optimal DC size and analyze clinical outcome according to craniectomy size.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical data of 87 patients with a space occupying lesion following TBI who underwent unilateral DC. Craniectomy size was measured by anterior-posterior (AP) diameter and surface estimate (SE). Mortality, clinical outcome, and complications were collected and analyzed according to craniectomy size.

resultsNineteen patients (21.8%) died and 35 patients (40.2%) had a favorable outcome at last follow-up (a mean duration, 30.3±39.4 months; range, 0.2-132.6 months). Receiver operating curve analyses identified AP diameter more than 12.5 cm (area under the curve [AUC]=0.740;

conclusionUnilateral DC size is associated with clinical outcome of patients with a space occupying lesion following severe TBI. Large craniectomy is needed for survival and favorable outcome.

Indexed as

Decompressive craniectomyMortalityPrognosisTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID33981638
PMCPMC8093026
OpenAlexW3159952881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.