Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33981528›Full record

ArticlePhysical therapy research2021

Minimum standards of clinical practice for physical therapists working in intensive care units in Japan.

Tetsuya Takahashi, Michitaka Kato, Kengo Obata, Ryo Kozu, Toru Fujimoto, Koji Yamashita, Morihide Ando, Yusuke Kawai, Noriaki Kojima, Hiroshi Komatsu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical therapy research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tetsuya TakahashiJuntendo University, Japan.
Michitaka KatoTokoha University, Japan.
Kengo ObataOkayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Ryo KozuNagasaki University, Japan.
Toru FujimotoKenwakai Otemachi Hospital, Japan.
Koji YamashitaHakodate Municipal Hospital, Japan.
Morihide AndoOgaki Municipal Hospital, Japan.
Yusuke KawaiFujita Health University Hospital, Japan.
Noriaki KojimaKansai Electric Power Hospital, Japan.
Hiroshi KomatsuKobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Japan.
Kensuke NakamuraHitachi General Hospital, Japan.
Yuhei YamashitaGunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center, Japan.
Shane PatmanSchool of Physiotherapy The University of Notre Dame Australia, Australia.
Akemi UtsunomiyaKyoto University, Japan.
Osamu NishidaFujita Health University, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly mobilization and rehabilitation has become common and expectations for physical therapists working in intensive care units have increased in Japan. The objective of this study was to establish consensus-based minimum clinical practice standards for physical therapists working in intensive care units in Japan. It also aimed to make an international comparison of minimum clinical practice standards in this area.

methodsIn total, 54 experienced physical therapists gave informed consent and participated in this study. A modified Delphi method with questionnaires was used over three rounds. Participants rated 272 items as "essential/unknown/non-essential". Consensus was considered to be reached on items that over 70% of physical therapists rated as "essential" to clinical practice in the intensive care unit.

resultsOf the 272 items in the first round, 188 were deemed essential. In round 2, 11 of the 62 items that failed to reach consensus in round 1 were additionally deemed essential. No item was added to the "essential" consensus in round 3. In total, 199 items were therefore deemed essential as a minimum standard of clinical practice. Participants agreed that 42 items were not essential and failed to reach agreement on 31 others. Identified 199 items were different from those in the UK and Australia due to national laws, cultural and historical backgrounds.

conclusionsThis is the first study to develop a consensus-based minimum clinical practice standard for physical therapists working in intensive care units in Japan.

Indexed as

EducationIntensive care unitsMinimum standardsPhysiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33981528
PMCPMC8111421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.