Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33981426›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2021

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma presenting as inguinal hernia: A case report.

Erina Quinn, Natalie Miller, James Capanegro, Travis Smith

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erina QuinnLake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, United States.
Natalie MillerLake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, United States.
James CapanegroLake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, United States.
Travis SmithLake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, United States.
Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOne of the most common surgical procedures performed annually is inguinal hernia repair. Inguinal hernias are traditionally known to be caused by a weakening in the abdominal wall and precipitated by increased intraabdominal pressure. Recently, intra-abdominal cancer producing the increased intraabdominal pressure, along with metastasis directly into the inguinal canal, have been identified in more studies as causes of inguinal hernias. PRESENTATION OF CASE: This case focuses on a unique presentation of small-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma presenting as an inguinal hernia. DISCUSSION: This patient's rapid demise and advanced metastatic disease upon presentation is alarming, but his advanced disease process presenting as a routine inguinal hernia is noteworthy. Upon literature analysis, the number of advanced disease processes - most notably cancer - presenting as hernias is significant.

conclusionThis case emphasis the importance of perioperative screening, and presents the question, should hernias indicate further workup in the appropriate, at-risk patient populations.

Indexed as

Case reportInguinal herniaMetastasisSmall cell neuroendocrine carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33981426
PMCPMC8082203
OpenAlexW3153308866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.