Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33980537›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Prenatal Exposure And Child brain and mental Health (PEACH) study: protocol for a cohort study of children and youth with prenatal alcohol exposure.

Catherine A Lebel, W Ben Gibbard, Christina Tortorelli, Jacqueline Pei, Christian Beaulieu, Mercedes Bagshawe, Carly A McMorris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Alcohol use during pregnancy and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Canada: who, what, where?Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine A LebelDepartment of Radiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada clebel@ucalgary.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-0344-4032
W Ben GibbardAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Christina TortorelliSocial Work, Mount Royal University, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jacqueline PeiFaculty of Education, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Christian BeaulieuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Mercedes BagshaweDepartment of Radiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Carly A McMorrisAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAMount Royal University · CA

Funding

CIHR PJT-162217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), which is caused by prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE), affects an estimated 4% of North Americans, and is the most common preventable cause of intellectual disability. Mental health problems, including anxiety and depression, are experienced by nearly all individuals with FASD. However, there is very limited knowledge about effective mental health treatments for individuals with FASD; effective treatments are hindered in part due to a lack of understanding of the basic neurobiology underlying internalising disorders in youth with FASD. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The Prenatal Exposure And Child brain and mental Health (PEACH) study includes children aged 7-18 years. We will use longitudinal neuroimaging (anatomical T1-weighted, diffusion and passive viewing function MRI) and mental health assessments (Behaviour Assessment Scale for Children, Multi-dimensional Anxiety Scale for Children, Children's Depression Inventory (CDI-2), Kiddie Scale of Affective Disorders) to: (1) characterise brain development trajectories in youth with FASD, (2) determine whether brain alterations mediate increased anxiety and depression in youth with FASD and (3) identify baseline brain features that predict changes of anxiety and depression symptoms over the next 2 years. All of this will be done while considering sex and adverse postnatal experiences, which can significantly impact mental health and brain outcomes. This project will forge new understanding of FASD and mental health from a neurobiological perspective, highlighting key time periods (ie, sensitive windows) and brain regions (ie, that may be susceptible to neurostimulation), while identifying factors that predict individual trajectories of anxiety and depression symptoms. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by the University of Calgary Conjoint Health Research Ethics Board and the University of Alberta Health Research Ethics Board. Study results will be disseminated in peer-reviewed journals, at relevant conferences and in conjunction with our knowledge mobilisation partners.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsPrunus persicaAdolescentBrainChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMental HealthPregnancychild & adolescent psychiatrydepression & mood disordersmagnetic resonance imagingmental health

Identifiers

PMID33980537
PMCPMC8118071
OpenAlexW3161589062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.