Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33980473›Full record

ArticleSleep health2021

Trading likes for sleepless nights: A lifespan investigation of social media and sleep.

Elliottnell Perez, Emily K Donovan, Pablo Soto, Sahar M Sabet, Scott G Ravyts, Joseph M Dzierzewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sensationalising Sleep: Perspectives and Protocols for Understanding Discourses of Sleep Health in Aotearoa New Zealand.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Lifestyle Factors and Sleep Health across the Lifespan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elliottnell PerezDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Emily K DonovanDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Pablo SotoDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Sahar M SabetDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Scott G RavytsDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Joseph M DzierzewskiDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA. Electronic address: dzierzewski@vcu.edu.

Funding

Cognitive and inflammatory consequences of sleep disorders in older adultsK23AG049955 · NIA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DZIERZEWSKI, JOSEPH MICHAEL · 2016 to 2020
$794k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG049955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study sought to examine the association between social media use and sleep and whether the association differed by age.

methodsTotal 3,284 adults (M age = 42.74, SD = 16.72; 48.5% female; 80.8% White) participated in an online study of sleep and health across the lifespan. Sleep quality and duration were assessed using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Participants reported the total time they spent using social media daily.

resultsGreater social media use was associated with poorer sleep quality (P < .001) and shorter sleep duration (P= .002). Age moderated the relationship between social media use and sleep quality (P= .006), as well as duration (P= .001). The strength of the associations between social media and sleep increased with age.

conclusionThe findings highlight potential adverse sleep outcomes associated with social media use. They also provide preliminary evidence suggesting the need for further exploration of age-related processes involved in social media use and sleep.

Indexed as

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Wake DisordersSocial MediaAdultFemaleHumansLongevityMaleSleepAgingSleepSocial media

Identifiers

PMID33980473
PMCPMC8384677

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.