Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33980409›Full record

ArticleSpatial and spatio-temporal epidemiology2021

Trends in spatial access to colonoscopy in South Carolina, 2000-2014.

Jan M Eberth, Whitney E Zahnd, Michele J Josey, Mario Schootman, Peiyin Hung, Janice C Probst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spatial and spatio-temporal epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jan M EberthRural and Minority Health Research Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, SC, USA; Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA. Electronic address: jmeberth@mailbox.sc.edu.
Whitney E ZahndRural and Minority Health Research Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Michele J JoseyRural and Minority Health Research Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, SC, USA; Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Mario SchootmanDepartment of Clinical Analytics, SSM Health, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Peiyin HungDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Janice C ProbstRural and Minority Health Research Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA; Department of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.

Funding

Biomedical-Behavioral Interface: Prevention and Developmental Sciences TrainingT32GM081740 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI PRINZ, RONALD J · 2008 to 2022
$4.5M
Behavioral-Biomedical Interface: Translational and Prevention Sciences TrainingT32GM145226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI MICHAEL W BEETS, RONALD J PRINZ · 2023 to 2026
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM081740NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColonoscopy use has increased since Medicare began covering screening for average-risk persons. Our objective was to describe changes in spatial access to colonoscopy in South Carolina (SC) between 2000 and 2014.

methodsUsing data from the SC Ambulatory Surgery Database, we created annual ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) spatial accessibility scores. We assessed changes in accessibility, colonoscopy supply, and potential demand, overall and by metropolitan designation. Spatial clustering was also explored.

resultsSpatial accessibility decreased across both small rural and metropolitan ZCTAs but was significantly higher in metropolitan areas during the first part of the study period . The proportion of persons with no access to colonoscopy within 30 min increased over time but was consistently higher in small rural areas. Clusters of low accessibility grew over time.

conclusionsThe supply of colonoscopy facilities decreased relative to the potential demand, and clusters of low access increased, indicating a contraction of services.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyMedicareAgedHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMass ScreeningRural PopulationSouth CarolinaUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33980409
PMCPMC8575121

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.