Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33980192›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Knowledge, attitudes and uptake related to influenza vaccine among healthcare workers during the 2018-2019 influenza season in Tunisia.

Ines Cherif, Ghassen Kharroubi, Leila Bouabid, Adel Gharbi, Aicha Boukthir, Nissaf Ben Alaya, Afif Ben Salah, Jihene Bettaieb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ines CherifLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, B.P.74, Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ghassen KharroubiLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, B.P.74, Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Leila BouabidNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, 5-7, Khartoum Street, Diplomat, 13th floor, Le Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Adel GharbiLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, B.P.74, Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Aicha BoukthirLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, B.P.74, Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Nissaf Ben AlayaNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, 5-7, Khartoum Street, Diplomat, 13th floor, Le Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Afif Ben SalahLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, B.P.74, Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Jihene BettaiebLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, 13, Place Pasteur, B.P.74, Belvédère, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia. bettaiebjihene@yahoo.fr.
Institut Pasteur de Tunis · TNNational Institute of Meteorology · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe influenza vaccine (IV) is considered the most effective strategy to prevent seasonal influenza infection and annual vaccination of healthcare workers (HCWs) is recommended by the World Health Organization given their high mixing with patients. We assessed IV uptake among HCWs in the 2018-2019 season and explored their knowledge and attitudes regarding influenza immunization.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 150 representative Tunisian health facilities from March to May 2019. We recruited 1231 HCWs with direct patient contact using self-weighted multistage sampling. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses permitted to assess the factors associated with IV uptake in the 2018-2019 influenza season.

resultsAmong 1231 health professionals enrolled in this study, less than half (36.6, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 33.9-39.4) received the IV at least once in their lives and only 15.3% (CI: 13.3-17.4) were vaccinated against influenza in the 2018-2019 influenza season. High confidence regarding IV efficacy, belief about the mandatory character of influenza vaccination for HCWs, and IV uptake in the 4 years preceding the 2018-2019 influenza season were independently associated with higher IV uptake by multivariate analysis. However, participants with high educational level were less likely to receive the IV than those with the lowest educational level.

conclusionsOur study revealed a low vaccination rate among Tunisian HCWs confirming the importance of tailored education programs targeting this population.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareSeasonsSurveys and QuestionnairesTunisiaVaccinationInfluenza VaccinesAttitudeHealth personnelInfluenzaKnowledgeTunisiaVaccination

Identifiers

PMID33980192
PMCPMC8116062
OpenAlexW3161129724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.