Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33980184›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2021

Effect of intravenous oxycodone on the physiologic responses to extubation following general anesthesia.

Menglu Jiang, Jiawei Ji, Xin Li, Zhenqing Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Menglu JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi 9th Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 999 Liangxi Rd, 214062, Wuxi, China.
Jiawei JiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi 9th Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 999 Liangxi Rd, 214062, Wuxi, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi 9th Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 999 Liangxi Rd, 214062, Wuxi, China.
Zhenqing LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi 9th Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 999 Liangxi Rd, 214062, Wuxi, China. aytmp801108@sina.com.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndotracheal intubation and extubation may cause undesirable hemodynamic changes. Intravenous oxycodone has recently been introduced and used for relieving hemodynamic alterations in response to intubation, but there is insufficient information regarding its application in stabilizing hemodynamics during extubation in the patients emerging from general anesthesia.

methodsOne hundred patients, who had undergone assorted laparoscopic surgeries under general anesthesia, were randomly assigned to Control group (saline injection, 50 cases) and Study group (intravenous injection of 0.08 mg/kg oxycodone immediately after completion of the surgical procedure, 50 cases). Blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation (SpO

resultsBlood pressure and heart rate as well as blood concentrations of epinephrine, norepinephrine, and cortisol were significantly higher in the Control group compared with the Study group at the time of extubation as well as 1, 5, and 10 min after extubation (P < 0.05). When the patients emerged from general anesthesia, 70 % of the Control group had cough, which was significantly higher than that of Study group (40 %, P < 0.05). Significantly higher number of patients manifested restlessness in the Control group before (40 %) and after extubation (20 %) compared with that in the Study group (20 and 2 %, respectively, P < 0.05). In addition, patients of Control group had lower Ramsay score at extubation (1.7 ± 0.7) as well as 30 min after extubation (2.4 ± 0.9) compared to that of the patients of Study group (2.2 ± 0.9, and 3.0 ± 0.8, respectively, P = 0.003 and 0.001).

conclusionsIntravenous oxycodone attenuated alterations of hemodynamics and blood hormones associated with extubation during emergence from general anesthesia.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2000040370 (registration date: 11-28-2020) "'retrospectively registered".

Indexed as

Airway ExtubationAdultAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia Recovery PeriodBlood PressureCoughDouble-Blind MethodEpinephrineFemaleHeart RateHumansHydrocortisoneInjections, IntravenousMaleNorepinephrineAnalgesics, OpioidEpinephrineHydrocortisoneNorepinephrineOxycodoneBlood pressureGeneral anesthesiaIntravenous oxycodone

Identifiers

PMID33980184
PMCPMC8114682
OpenAlexW3161759827

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.