ArticleOsong public health and research perspectives2021
Sex differences in the relationship between depression and cardiovascular disease risk: a nationwide study in Korea.
Article in Osong public health and research perspectives, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sex Differences in the Association of Depression Symptoms and Cardiovascular Disease in Adults in the United States.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2024Article
- Sex Differences in the Association Between Depression and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.JACC. Asia · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to identify sex differences in the association between depression and the risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD).
methodsA secondary analysis was conducted of data from the fifth to seventh waves (2010-2018) of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The participants were adults aged 30-74 years who had no diagnosis of CVD. The CVD risk was calculated using the Framingham Risk Score algorithm. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to identify the association between depression and CVD risk using a complex sample design.
resultsThe mean CVD risk was higher in males and females with current depression (14.72% vs. 6.35%, respectively) than in males without current depression (11.67% and 4.42%, respectively). Current depression showed a significant association with CVD risk after controlling for only health-related characteristics, but the significance disappeared in both males and females when demographic characteristics were additionally controlled.
conclusionThe presence of depression was not associated with CVD risk regardless of sex after controlling for confounding factors. Further studies are recommended to investigate the relationship between depression and CVD risk in a larger sample of both males and females with depression.
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