Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33979886›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2021

Association between Prenatal Care Adequacy Indexes and Low Birth Weight Outcome.

Conceição Christina Rigo Vale, Nubia Karla de Oliveira Almeida, Renan Moritz Varnier Rodrigues de Almeida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Determinants of non-institutional childbirth: Evidence from the Peruvian demographic and health survey.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Conceição Christina Rigo ValeUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3696-7929
Nubia Karla de Oliveira AlmeidaUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3781-7391
Renan Moritz Varnier Rodrigues de AlmeidaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0158-7432

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between prenatal care (PNC) adequacy indexes and the low birth weigth (LBW) outcome.

methodsA total of 368,093 live term singleton births in the state of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) from 2015 to 2016 were investigated using data from the Brazilian Live Birth Information System (Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos, SINASC, in Portuguese). Seven PNC adequacy indexes were evaluated: four developed by Brazilian authors (Ciari Jr. et al., Coutinho et al., Takeda, and an index developed and used by the Brazilian Ministry of Health - MS) and three by authors from other countries (Kessner et al., the Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization index - APNCU, and the Graduated Prenatal Care Utilization Index - GINDEX). Adjusted odds ratios were estimated for the PNC adequacy indexes by means of multivariate logistic regression models using maternal, gestational and newborn characteristics as covariates.

resultsWhen the PNC is classified as "inadequate", the adjusted odds ratios to the LBW outcome increase between 42% and 132%, depending on which adequacy index is evaluated. Younger (15 to 17 years old) and older (35 to 45 years old) mothers, those not married, of black or brown ethnicity, with low schooling (who did not finish Elementary School), primiparous, with preterm births, as well as female newborns had increasing odds for LBW. The models presented areas under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve between 80.4% and 81.0%, and sensitivity and specificity that varied, respectively, between 57.7% and 58.6% and 94.3% and 94.5%.

conclusionConsidering all PNC adequacy indexes evaluated, the APNCU had the best discriminatory power and the best ability to predict the LBW outcome.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightAdolescentAdultBrazilEducational StatusFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMarital StatusMaternal AgeMiddle AgedParityPregnancyPrenatal CareRace FactorsRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID33979886
PMCPMC10208735

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.