Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33979437›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2022

Perceived Gratitude, Role Overload, and Mental Health Among Spousal Caregivers of Older Adults.

Suyoung Nah, Lynn M Martire, Ruixue Zhaoyang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Impact of caregiving on mental, self-rated, and physical health: evidence from the China health and retirement longitudinal study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
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  11. Validation of a Measure of Role Overload and Gains for End-of-Life Dementia Caregivers.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suyoung NahDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2061-9794
Lynn M MartireDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA.
Ruixue ZhaoyangCenter for Healthy Aging, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8049-3399
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Diverging Effects of Closeness in Older Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain and Spousal CaregiversR01AG063241 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI MARTIRE, LYNN M. · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
The Role of Daily Social Interactions in Cognitive Decline and ImpairmentR03AG067006 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI SLIWINSKI, MARTIN J · 2020 to 2021
$158k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063241NIA NIH HHS R03 AG067006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated whether spousal caregivers' greater perception of being appreciated by their partner for their help was associated with caregivers' better mental health and whether caregivers' higher role overload was related to their poorer mental health. We further evaluated whether spousal caregivers' greater perceived gratitude buffered the association between their role overload and mental health.

methodsWe examined 306 spousal caregivers of older adults with chronic illness or disability, drawn from the 2011 National Health and Aging Trends Study and National Study of Caregiving. We defined mental health as better psychological well-being and less psychological distress (i.e., fewer depressive and anxiety symptoms). Hierarchical regression models were estimated to test hypotheses.

resultsGreater perceived gratitude was associated with better psychological well-being, and higher role overload was related to poorer psychological well-being and greater psychological distress. In addition, greater perceived gratitude buffered the associations between role overload and anxiety symptoms as well as psychological well-being. DISCUSSION: Findings suggest that spousal caregivers' role overload may be a strong risk factor for their poorer mental health, especially when caregivers feel less appreciated by their partner. Couple-oriented interventions to improve spousal caregivers' mental health could be aimed at reducing their role overload and enhancing perceived gratitude.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsMental HealthPleasureAgedCaregiver BurdenCaregiversChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMarriagePersons with DisabilitiesPsychological DistressRisk FactorsRoleAppreciationCaregivingMarriageWell-being

Identifiers

PMID33979437
PMCPMC8824555
OpenAlexW3160453251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.