Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33979002›Full record

Observational studyNutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition2022

Actual postoperative protein and calorie intake in patients undergoing major open abdominal cancer surgery: A prospective, observational cohort study.

Reickly D N Constansia, Judith E K R Hentzen, Rianne N M Hogenbirk, Willemijn Y van der Plas, Marjo J E Campmans-Kuijpers, Carlijn I Buis, Schelto Kruijff, Joost M Klaase

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nutritional care in patients undergoing laparoscopic/minimally invasive surgeries for gastrointestinal tumours.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Actual postoperative protein and calorie intake in patients undergoing major open abdominal cancer surgery: A prospective, observational cohort study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
    Observational
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Reickly D N ConstansiaDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4988-9587
Judith E K R HentzenDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Rianne N M HogenbirkDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Willemijn Y van der PlasDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Marjo J E Campmans-KuijpersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Carlijn I BuisDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Schelto KruijffDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Joost M KlaaseDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdequate nutritional protein and energy intake are required for optimal postoperative recovery. There are limited studies reporting the actual postoperative protein and energy intake within the first week after major abdominal cancer surgery. The main objective of this study was to quantify the protein and energy intake after major abdominal cancer surgery.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study. Nutrition intake was assessed with a nutrition diary. The amount of protein and energy consumed through oral, enteral, and parenteral nutrition was recorded and calculated separately. Based on the recommendations of the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN), protein and energy intake were considered insufficient when patients received <1.5 g/kg protein and 25 kcal/kg for 2 or more days during the first postoperative week.

resultsFifty patients were enrolled in this study. Mean daily protein and energy intake was 0.61 ± 0.44 g/kg/day and 9.58 ± 3.33 kcal/kg/day within the first postoperative week, respectively. Protein and energy intake were insufficient in 45 [90%] and 41 [82%] of the 50 patients, respectively. Patients with Clavien-Dindo grade ≥III complications consumed less daily protein compared with the group of patients without complications and patients with grade I or II complications.

conclusionDuring the first week after major abdominal cancer surgery, the majority of patients do not consume an adequate amount of protein and energy. Incorporating a registered dietitian into postoperative care and adequate nutrition support after major abdominal cancer surgery should be a standard therapeutic goal to improve nutrition intake.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionNeoplasmsEnergy IntakeHumansParenteral NutritionProspective Studiescancerenergy intakeenteral nutritionnutrition supportparenteral nutritionprotein intakesurgery

Identifiers

PMID33979002
PMCPMC9292321
OpenAlexW3163350593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.