Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33978903›Full record

Trial reportApplied psychophysiology and biofeedback2021

The Effect of Stress Management Programs on Physiological and Psychological Components of Stress: The Influence of Baseline Physiological State.

Violette Hoareau, Christelle Godin, Frédéric Dutheil, Marion Trousselard

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The first shot counts the most: Tactical breathing as an intervention to increase marksmanship accuracy in student officers.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. From the latin "re-cordis, passing through the heart": autonomic modulation differentiates migraineurs from controls when recounting a significant life event.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Examining the applicability of virtual battle space for stress management training in military personnel-A validation study.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effects of Changes in Environmental Color Chroma on Heart Rate Variability and Stress by Gender.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Applying Heart Rate Variability to Monitor Health and Performance in Tactical Personnel: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Violette HoareauCEA, LETI, MINATEC Campus, 38054, Grenoble, France.
Christelle GodinCEA, LETI, MINATEC Campus, 38054, Grenoble, France.
Frédéric DutheilPhysiological and Psychosocial Stress, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LaPSCo, 34 Avenue Carnot, 63037, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Marion TrousselardNeurophysiology of Stress, Neuroscience and Operational Constraint Department, French Armed Forces, Biomedical Research Institute-IRBA, Brétigny-sur-Orge, France. marion.trousselard@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0592-4547
Institut polytechnique de Grenoble · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRService de Santé des Armées · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Military personnel are particularly exposed to stressful events, and overexposure to stress is both physically and mentally unhealthy. While stress management programs, such as the Tactics of Optimized Potential (TOP) and Heart Coherence (HC) have been implemented, their efficiency remains to be evaluated. The objective of this randomized control trial was to evaluate the effectiveness of the two programs among a young male population of 180 military fire fighter recruits. Based on two psychological, and one physiological measurement, namely heart rate variability (HRV), we found that both TOP and HC programs significantly increased HRV. This is promising as we know that higher HRV is consistent with better health, in most cases. Moreover, the TOP program significantly reduced perceived stress and negative mood, unlike the HC program. Combining these results, we conclude that while both TOP and HC programs influence physiological measurements, only the TOP modifies psychological evaluations. Finally, we distinguished the effects of the programs on two samples characterized by their HRV level. For the low HRV group, both programs tended to increase their HRV level, while for the high HRV group neither program had a significant effect.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelAffectHeart RateHumansMaleStress, PhysiologicalStress, PsychologicalChronic stressHeart rate variability (HRV)Military fire-fightersStress management programs

Identifiers

PMID33978903
PMCPMC8325665
OpenAlexW3162680151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.