Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33978797›Full record

ReviewPediatric radiology2021

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the pediatric bowel.

Ami Gokli, Jonathan R Dillman, Paul D Humphries, Damjana Ključevšek, Hans-Joachim Mentzel, Erika Rubesova, Marcelo S Takahashi, Sudha A Anupindi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. [Ultrasound diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Ami GokliDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3401 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. agokli@northwell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8123-6637
Jonathan R DillmanDepartment of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Paul D HumphriesUniversity College London Hospital NHS Trust, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Damjana KljučevšekDepartment of Radiology, University Children's Hospital Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Hans-Joachim MentzelSection of Pediatric Radiology, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany.
Erika RubesovaDepartment of Radiology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Marcelo S TakahashiPediatric Radiology Department, Diagnósticos da America (DASA), São Paulo, Brazil.
Sudha A AnupindiDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3401 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USDASA (Brazil)Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBJena University Hospital · DELjubljana University Medical Centre · SILucile Packard Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has emerged as a valuable modality for bowel imaging in adults and children. CEUS enables visualization of the perfusion of the bowel wall and of the associated mesentery in healthy and disease states. In addition, CEUS images can be used to make quantitative measurements of contrast kinetics, allowing for objective assessment of bowel wall enhancement. Bowel CEUS is commonly applied to evaluate inflammatory bowel disease and to monitor treatment response. It has also been applied to evaluate necrotizing enterocolitis, intussusception, appendicitis and epiploic appendagitis, although experience with these applications is more limited. In this review article, we present the current experience using CEUS to evaluate the pediatric bowel with emphasis on inflammatory bowel disease, extrapolating the established experience from adult studies. We also discuss emerging applications of CEUS as an adjunct or problem-solving tool for evaluating bowel perfusion.

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultChildContrast MediaHumansInfant, NewbornIntestinesUltrasonographyContrast MediaBowelChildrenContrast-enhanced ultrasoundCrohn diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseUltrasoundUltrasound contrast agents

Identifiers

PMID33978797
PMCPMC8113288
OpenAlexW3160929406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.