Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33978544›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2021

Future-proofing the primary care workforce: A qualitative study of home visits by emergency care practitioners in the UK.

Robert Oliver Barker, Rachel Stocker, Siân Russell, Barbara Hanratty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Yonder: Home visits, dentists' wellbeing, child mental health, and BetterBack.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert Oliver BarkerPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6946-7432
Rachel StockerPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8189-2746
Siân RussellPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Barbara HanrattyPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBroadening the skill-mix in general practice is advocated to build resilience into the primary care workforce. However, there is little understanding of how extended-scope practitioners from different disciplines, such as paramedicine and nursing, embed into roles traditionally ascribed to general practitioners (GPs).

objectivesThis study sought to explore patients' and professionals' experiences of a primary care home visiting service delivered by emergency care practitioners (ECPs), in place of GPs; to determine positive impacts/unintended consequences and establish whether interdisciplinary working was achieved.

methodsThree practices in England piloted an ECP (extended-scope practitioners with a paramedic or nursing background) home visiting service (November 2018-March 2019). Following the pilot, focus groups were conducted with each of the three primary healthcare teams (14 participants, including eight GPs), and one with ECPs (five participants) and nine individual patient interviews. Data were analysed using a modified framework approach.

resultsThe impact of ECP home visiting on GP workload and patient care was perceived as positive by patients, GPs and ECPs. Initial preconceptions of GPs and patients about the ECP role and expertise, and reservations about the appropriacy of ECPs for home visiting, were perceived to have been overcome by the expertise and interpersonal skills of ECPs. Fostering a culture of collaboration between ECPs and GPs was instrumental to remodelling professional boundaries at the practice level.

conclusionBroadening the skill-mix to incorporate extended-scope practitioners such as ECPs, to deliver primary care home visiting, presents an opportunity to increase resilience in the general practice workforce.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesGeneral PractitionersAttitude of Health PersonnelHouse CallsHumansPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchUnited KingdomWorkforceGeneral practice/family medicineintegrated carequalitative designs and methodsquality of care

Identifiers

PMID33978544
PMCPMC8118426

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.