Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33977862›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2022

The mediating role of partner communication on contraceptive use among adolescent girls and young women participating in a small-group intervention in Malawi: A longitudinal analysis.

Nivedita L Bhushan, Edwin B Fisher, Nisha C Gottfredson, Suzanne Maman, Ilene S Speizer, Twambilile Phanga, Dhrutika Vansia, Atuweni Mtawali, Rejoice Chisinga, Maria Kapira and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nivedita L BhushanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Edwin B FisherDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nisha C GottfredsonDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Suzanne MamanDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Ilene S SpeizerDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Twambilile PhangaUniversity of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Dhrutika VansiaUniversity of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Atuweni MtawaliUniversity of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Rejoice ChisingaUniversity of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Maria KapiraUniversity of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Audrey E PettiforDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nora E RosenbergUniversity of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Training in Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIVT32AI007001 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SENA-SOBERANO, ARLENE C. · 1985 to 2025
$10.9M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
Developing and Assessing a Male Engagement Intervention for Option B+ in MalawiR00MH104154 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROSENBERG, NORA · 2017 to 2019
$746k
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007001NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH104154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Though effective reproductive health interventions have been developed for adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in sub-Saharan Africa, few have explored whether specific components of the interventions are responsible for observed changes in behaviour. Data for this longitudinal mediation analysis come from a quasi-experimental, sexual and reproductive health study conducted among AGYW (age 15-24) in Malawi. We assessed the extent to which the relationship between attending communication-specific small-group sessions and contraceptive use at one-year was mediated by contraceptive communication with partners at six months, using a bootstrapping procedure to estimate indirect effects. Of 358 participants, 44% attended communication-specific small-group sessions, 37% communicated with partners about contraception at six months, and 21% used non-barrier contraception at one-year. Participants who attended communication-specific small-group sessions had increased contraceptive communication with partners at six months (aOR = 1.48, 95% CI: 1.07-2.38) and increased non-barrier contraceptive use at one-year (aOR = 3.53, 95% CI: 1.86-6.69). The relationship between attending communication-specific small-group sessions and non-barrier contraceptive use at one-year was partially mediated by contraceptive communication with partners at six months (indirect effect = 0.04, 95% CI: 0.01-0.07). Our results suggest that contraceptive communication with partners is modifiable through interventions and important for AGYW non-barrier contraceptive uptake.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraceptive AgentsAdolescentAdultContraception BehaviorFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMalawiSexual BehaviorYoung AdultContraceptive Agentsadolescentscommunicationcontraceptionlongitudinal mediationPartners

Identifiers

PMID33977862
PMCPMC8586050
OpenAlexW3162077267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.