Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33977415›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Quality of life of COVID-19 critically ill survivors after ICU discharge: 90 days follow-up.

Lorenzo Gamberini, Carlo Alberto Mazzoli, Harri Sintonen, Davide Colombo, Gaetano Scaramuzzo, Davide Allegri, Tommaso Tonetti, Gianluca Zani, Chiara Capozzi, Emanuela Giampalma and 24 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04411459 (Risk Factors for Prolonged Invasive Mechanical Ventilation in COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04411459 completednot on this map

Risk Factors for Prolonged Invasive Mechanical Ventilation in COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorAzienda Usl di BolognaRan2020 to 2020Enrolled470ConditionsCOVID-19, Mechanical Ventilation, Quality of Life, Radiologic Increased Density of LungArmsInvasive mechanical ventilation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Observational
  6. The impact of testing positive versus negative for COVID-19 on health-related quality of life: cross-sectional evidence from the Alberta post-COVID-19 follow-up survey.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
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  9. COVID-19-related health utility values and changes in COVID-19 patients and the general population: a scoping review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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  14. Post-discharge health assessment in survivors of coronavirus disease: a time-point analysis of a prospective cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  15. Trajectories of health-related quality of life and their predictors in adult COVID-19 survivors: A longitudinal analysis of the Biobanque Québécoise de la COVID-19 (BQC-19).Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  16. Long-Term Impairment in Activities of Daily Living Following COVID-19 in Residents of Long-Term Care Facilities.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Lorenzo GamberiniDepartment of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Prehospital Emergency, Ospedale Maggiore Carlo Alberto Pizzardi, Bologna, Italy.
Carlo Alberto MazzoliDepartment of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Prehospital Emergency, Ospedale Maggiore Carlo Alberto Pizzardi, Bologna, Italy.
Harri SintonenDepartment of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Davide ColomboAnaesthesia and Intensive Care Department, SS. Trinità Hospital, ASL Novara, Italy.
Gaetano ScaramuzzoDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S. Anna, Via Aldo Moro, 8, 44121, Cona, Ferrara, Italy.
Davide AllegriDepartment of Clinical Governance and Quality, Bologna Local Healthcare Authority, Bologna, Italy.
Tommaso TonettiAlma Mater Studiorum, Dipartimento Di Scienze Mediche E Chirurgiche, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Policlinico Di Sant'Orsola, Università Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Gianluca ZaniDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Santa Maria Delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
Chiara CapozziCardio-Anesthesiology Unit, Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Department, S.Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuela GiampalmaRadiology Department, M.Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.
Vanni AgnolettiAnaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, M.Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.
Filippo BecherucciDepartment of Critical Care Section of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Prato, Italy.
Elisabetta BertelliniDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, 41100, Modena, Italy.
Andrea CastelliCardio-Anesthesiology Unit, Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Department, S.Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Iacopo CappelliniDepartment of Critical Care Section of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Prato, Italy.
Irene CavalliAlma Mater Studiorum, Dipartimento Di Scienze Mediche E Chirurgiche, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Policlinico Di Sant'Orsola, Università Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Federico CrimaldiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, 41100, Modena, Italy.
Federica DamianiDepartment of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, Imola Hospital, Imola, Italy.
Maurizio FusariDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Santa Maria Delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
Giovanni GordiniDepartment of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Prehospital Emergency, Ospedale Maggiore Carlo Alberto Pizzardi, Bologna, Italy.
Cristiana LaiciDivision of Anesthesiology, Hospital S. Orsola Malpighi, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Concetta LanzaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, G.B. Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Mirco LeoDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliera SS. Antonio E Biagio E Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
Andrea MarudiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, 41100, Modena, Italy.
Giuseppe NardiDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy.
Irene OttavianiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S. Anna, Via Aldo Moro, 8, 44121, Cona, Ferrara, Italy.
Raffaella PapaAnaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Antonella PotalivoDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy.
Vito Marco RanieriAlma Mater Studiorum, Dipartimento Di Scienze Mediche E Chirurgiche, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Policlinico Di Sant'Orsola, Università Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuele RussoAnaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, M.Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.
Stefania TaddeiAnaesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Bentivoglio Hospital, Bentivoglio, Italy.
Carlo Alberto VoltaDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S. Anna, Via Aldo Moro, 8, 44121, Cona, Ferrara, Italy.
Savino SpadaroDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S. Anna, Via Aldo Moro, 8, 44121, Cona, Ferrara, Italy. savinospadaro@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5027-5318
ICU-RER COVID-19 Collaboration

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe onset of the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic in Italy induced a dramatic increase in the need for intensive care unit (ICU) beds for a large proportion of patients affected by COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The aim of the present study was to describe the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 90 days after ICU discharge in a cohort of COVID-19 patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation and to compare it with an age and sex-matched sample from the general Italian and Finnish populations. Moreover, the possible associations between clinical, demographic, social factors, and HRQoL were investigated.

methodsCOVID-19 ARDS survivors from 16 participating ICUs were followed up until 90 days after ICU discharge and the HRQoL was evaluated with the 15D instrument. A parallel cohort of age and sex-matched Italian population from the same geographic areas was interviewed and a third group of matched Finnish population was extracted from the Finnish 2011 National Health survey. A linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate potential associations between the evaluated factors and HRQoL.

results205 patients answered to the questionnaire. HRQoL of the COVID-19 ARDS patients was significantly lower than the matched populations in both physical and mental dimensions. Age, sex, number of comorbidities, ARDS class, duration of invasive mechanical ventilation, and occupational status were found to be significant determinants of the 90 days HRQoL. Clinical severity at ICU admission was poorly correlated to HRQoL.

conclusionCOVID-19-related ARDS survivors at 90 days after ICU discharge present a significant reduction both on physical and psychological dimensions of HRQoL measured with the 15D instrument.

trial registrationNCT04411459.

Indexed as

COVID-19Critical IllnessPatient DischargeQuality of LifeRespiratory Distress SyndromeSurvivorsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness Index15D instrumentAcute respiratory distress syndromeCoronavirusCOVID-19Health-related quality of life

Identifiers

PMID33977415
PMCPMC8113006

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.