Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33977166›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2021

Effectiveness of peer-supervision on pediatric fever illness treatment among registered private drug sellers in East-Central Uganda: An interrupted time series analysis.

Arthur Bagonza, Freddy Eric Kitutu, Stefan Peterson, Andreas Mårtensson, Milton Mutto, Phyllis Awor, David Mukanga, Henry Wamani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Arthur BagonzaDepartment of Community Health and Behavioural Sciences Makerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health Kampala Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2167-7294
Freddy Eric KitutuDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences Makerere University College of Health Sciences Kampala Uganda.
Stefan PetersonDepartment of Health Policy Planning and Management Makerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health Kampala Uganda.
Andreas MårtenssonInternational Maternal and Child Health Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health Uppsala University Sweden.
Milton MuttoDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health Makerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health Kampala Uganda.
Phyllis AworDepartment of Community Health and Behavioural Sciences Makerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health Kampala Uganda.
David MukangaBill and Melinda Gates Foundation Seattle Washington.
Henry WamaniDepartment of Community Health and Behavioural Sciences Makerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health Kampala Uganda.
Makerere University · UGUppsala University · SEGates Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AIMS AND

objectivesAppropriate treatment of pediatric fever in rural areas remains a challenge and maybe partly due to inadequate supervision of licensed drug sellers. This study assessed the effectiveness of peer-supervision among drug sellers on the appropriate treatment of pneumonia symptoms, uncomplicated malaria, and non-bloody diarrhea among children less than 5 years of age in the intervention (Luuka) and comparison (Buyende) districts, in East-Central Uganda.

methodsData on pneumonia symptoms, uncomplicated malaria, and non-bloody diarrhea among children less than 5 years of age was abstracted from drug shop sick child registers over a 12-month period; 6 months before and 6 months after the introduction of peer-supervision. Interrupted time series were applied to determine the effectiveness of the peer-supervision intervention on the appropriate treatment of pneumonia, uncomplicated malaria, and non-bloody diarrhea among children less than 5 years of age attending drug shops in East Central Uganda.

resultsThe proportion of children treated appropriately for pneumonia symptoms was 10.84% (

conclusionsPeer-supervision increased the proportion of children less than 5 years of age that received appropriate treatment for pneumonia symptoms but not for uncomplicated malaria and non-bloody diarrhea. Implementation of community-level interventions to improve pediatric fever management should consider including peer-supervision among drug sellers.

Indexed as

appropriate treatmentchildhood illnessesinterrupted time seriespeer‐supervisionUganda

Identifiers

PMID33977166
PMCPMC8103081
OpenAlexW3118723338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.