Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33977153›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2021

Association between measures of adiposity and blood pressure levels in adult Cameroonians.

Anastase Dzudie, Nelson Njedock, Jerome Boombhi, Hamadou Ba, Sylvie Ndongo Amougou, Felicite Kamdem, Blaise Barche, Archange Nzali, Armel Njomou, Calypse Ngwasiri and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Anastase DzudieFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Nelson NjedockFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Jerome BoombhiFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Hamadou BaFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Sylvie Ndongo AmougouFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Felicite KamdemService of Internal Medicine and Subspecialties, Douala General Hospital Douala Cameroon.
Blaise BarcheClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC) Douala Douala Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4676-0561
Archange NzaliClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC) Douala Douala Cameroon.
Armel NjomouService of Internal Medicine, Hopital Laquintinie Douala Cameroon.
Calypse NgwasiriClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC) Douala Douala Cameroon.
Meh Martin GehSt Mary Soledad Catholic Hospital Bamenda Cameroon.
Marcel AzabjiFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Alain Chichom MefireFaculty of Health Sciences University of Buea Yaounde Cameroon.
Alfred K NjamnshiFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Samuel KingueFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Jean Philippe EmpanaParis Cardiovascular Research Center (PARCC) Université de Paris, INSERM, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases Team Paris France.
Eugene SobngwiFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Laurent Serges Etoundi NgoaFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1 Yaounde Cameroon.
Andre Pascal KengneNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit Medical Research Council Cape Town South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5183-131X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSeveral anthropometric measurements are variably recommended to assess adiposity in routine practice, with less agreement on their comparative performance. We assessed and compared the relationship of seven anthropometric measures of adiposity-waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), Body Mass Index (BMI), Ponderal Index (PI), Conicity Index (C index), A Body Shape Index (ABSI), and Body Roundness Index (BRI)-with blood pressure (BP) levels and prevalent hypertension in adult Cameroonians.

methodsData were collected as Cameroon's contribution to the global May Measurement Month 2017(MMM17) survey. Participants were nonpregnant adults, who had no BP measurement in the past year and with no prior hypertension diagnosis. Hypertension was defined as systolic BP ≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic ≥90 mm Hg. Odds ratios (ORs) for the presence of hypertension per 1 SD increase in each adiposity metrics were estimated in separate logistic regression models. Assessment and comparison of discrimination used the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) and nonparametric methods.

resultsWe included 14 424 participants (8210 [58.25%] female; 39.84 ± 14.33 years). There was a graded association between measures of adiposity and prevalent screen-detected (newly diagnosed) hypertension, with effect sizes being mostly within the same range across measures of adiposity. AUC for hypertension prediction ranged from 0.709 with PI to 0.721 with BRI for single measures, and from 0.736 to 0.739 with combinations of measures of adiposity.

conclusionWC, WHtR, and BRI were strongly associated with BP and better predicted prevalent hypertension, with effects enhanced with the inclusion of BMI.

Indexed as

adiposityblood pressureCameroonhypertensionROC curve

Identifiers

PMID33977153
PMCPMC8093855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.