Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33977048›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021

Ketone Body 3-Hydroxybutyrate Ameliorates Atherosclerosis via Receptor Gpr109a-Mediated Calcium Influx.

Shu-Jie Zhang, Zi-Hua Li, Yu-Dian Zhang, Jin Chen, Yuan Li, Fu-Qing Wu, Wei Wang, Zong Jie Cui, Guo-Qiang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Ketogenic diet and Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shu-Jie ZhangSchool of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.
Zi-Hua LiSchool of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.
Yu-Dian ZhangSchool of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.
Jin ChenSchool of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.
Yuan LiInstitute of Cell Biology Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 P. R. China.
Fu-Qing WuSchool of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.
Wei WangInnovative Institute of Animal Healthy Breeding College of Animal Sciences and Technology Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering Guangzhou 510025 P. R. China.
Zong Jie CuiInstitute of Cell Biology Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 P. R. China.
Guo-Qiang ChenSchool of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-7226-1782
Tsinghua University · CNBeijing Normal University · CNJilin University · CNKing Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that can cause acute cardiovascular events. Activation of the NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome enhances atherogenesis, which links lipid metabolism to sterile inflammation. This study examines the impact of an endogenous metabolite, namely ketone body 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-HB), on a mouse model of atherosclerosis. It is found that daily oral administration of 3-HB can significantly ameliorate atherosclerosis. Mechanistically, 3-HB is found to reduce the M1 macrophage proportion and promote cholesterol efflux by acting on macrophages through its receptor G-protein-coupled receptor 109a (Gpr109a). 3-HB-Gpr109a signaling promotes extracellular calcium (Ca

Indexed as

3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnimalsAtherosclerosisCalciumDisease Models, AnimalKetone BodiesMiceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal Transduction3-Hydroxybutyric AcidCalciumHcar2 protein, mouseKetone BodiesReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled3‐HBatherosclerosiscalcium influxcholesterol effluxM1 macrophagesNLRP3PHB

Identifiers

PMID33977048
PMCPMC8097358
OpenAlexW3135843388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.