Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33977032›Full record

ArticleJIMD reports2021

Psychological well-being of early and continuously treated phenylketonuria patients.

Alena Gerlinde Thiele, Nicole Spieß, Rudolf Ascherl, Maria Arelin, Carmen Rohde, Wieland Kiess, Skadi Beblo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JIMD reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alena Gerlinde ThieleHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Nicole SpießHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Rudolf AscherlHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Maria ArelinHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Carmen RohdeHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Wieland KiessHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Skadi BebloHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research Leipzig (CPL), Department of Women and Child Health, University Hospital, University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
University Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite enormous advances in therapy, phenylketonuria (PKU) remains an incurable, inherited metabolic disease requiring life-long treatment with potential to negatively impact quality of life and psychological well-being. Therefore, the aim of this study was to screen early diagnosed and continuously treated children with PKU on psychological strengths and behavioral difficulties.

methodsEvaluation of psychological strengths and behavioral difficulties in 49 patients with PKU (23f, 2-17 years) by Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ; self-report 11-17 years and parent-report 2-17 years). Comparison to age, sex and BMI-matched healthy controls (n = 98; 46f).

resultsIn patients with PKU and healthy controls median SDQ Total Difficulties Score and median scores of subscales were within the normal range in parent- and self-report, irrespective of sex and age group (children 2-10 years, adolescents 11-17 years). No influence of long-term metabolic control in PKU on SDQ could be revealed. The 2- to 10-year-old boys with PKU showed significantly higher scores in Prosocial Behavior compared to their healthy peers ( DISCUSSION: SDQ represents a suitable instrument within the care for patients with PKU. Specific aspects, however, require separate consideration and evaluation with respect to this chronic disease. Special attention should be paid on adolescent PKU girls who seem to be at risk to develop emotional problem.

Indexed as

emotional problemsphenylketonuriaStrengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)

Identifiers

PMID33977032
PMCPMC8100406
OpenAlexW3129454859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.