Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33976922›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2021

Results of two-stage transverse preputial island flap urethroplasty for proximal hypospadias with chordee that mandate division of the urethral plate.

Mostafa M Ali, Mamdouh M El-Hawy, Ehab M Galal, Ehab R Tawfiek, Ahmed Z Anwar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mostafa M AliUniversity Hospital, School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Minia, Egypt.
Mamdouh M El-HawyUniversity Hospital, School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Minia, Egypt.
Ehab M GalalUniversity Hospital, School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Minia, Egypt.
Ehab R TawfiekUniversity Hospital, School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Minia, Egypt.
Ahmed Z AnwarUniversity Hospital, School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Minia, Egypt.
Minia University Hospital · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReconstruction of proximal hypospadias with chordee remains a difficult task. Our work aims to evaluate the role of two-stage transverse preputial island flap urethroplasty for repair of proximal hypospadias with chordee. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is a retrospective study including 57 children who underwent two-stage transverse preputial island flap urethroplasty. Glans meatus shaft (GMS) score was applied to 24 cases. Patient's characteristics, operative details and complications were assessed. Hypospadias objective scoring evaluation was used for postoperative assessment.

resultsThe mean age at the first stage operation was 23.6 months (9-84); the mean time interval between the first and second stage operations was 8.1 months (6-12) and the mean follow-up duration was 52.1 months (24-96). Urethral meatus was proximal penile in 18 patients, penoscrotal in 24 and scrotal in 15. The mean degree of ventral curvature (VC) was 51.5° (30-90). After the second stage operation, postoperative complications occurred in 16 (28.1%) patients with urethrocutaneous fistula in 6 (10.5%) cases, diverticulum in 3 (5.3%), glans dehiscence in 5 (8.8%) and meatal stenosis in 2 (3.5%). All cases of glans dehiscence occurred in severe hypospadias and small glans. Moderate GMS score was present in 10 (41.7%) cases and severe GMS in 14 (58.3%). Complications occurred in 7 (29.1%) patients with 5 (20.8%) with a severe GMS score and 2 (8.3%) with a moderate GMS score. The hypospadias objective scoring evaluation showed satisfactory results, with 39 (68.4%) patients achieving a score of 16 points.

conclusionsTwo-stage transverse preputial flap is a good choice for repair of proximal hypospadias with an acceptable complication rate of 28.1%.

Indexed as

preputial flapsproximal hypospadiastwo-stage repairurologic surgical procedures

Identifiers

PMID33976922
PMCPMC8097640
OpenAlexW3156956165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.