Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33976337›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Work-related risk factors for ulnar nerve entrapment in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort of 1966.

Laura Miettinen, Jorma Ryhänen, Rahman Shiri, Jaro Karppinen, Jouko Miettunen, Juha Auvinen, Sina Hulkkonen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Digital Rehabilitation for Elbow Pain Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laura MiettinenDepartment of Hand Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. laura.miettinen@fimnet.fi.
Jorma RyhänenDepartment of Hand Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Rahman ShiriFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.
Jaro KarppinenMedical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Jouko MiettunenMedical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Juha AuvinenMedical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Sina HulkkonenDepartment of Hand Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FIOulu University Hospital · FIUniversity of Oulu · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulnar nerve entrapment (UNE) is the second most common entrapment neuropathy in the upper extremity. The aetiology of UNE is multifactorial and is still not fully understood. The aim of the study was to identify occupational risk factors for UNE and to determine whether smoking modifies the effects of work-related factors on UNE. The study population consisted of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort of 1966 (NFBC1966). In total, 6325 individuals active in working life participated at baseline in 1997. Occupational risk factors were evaluated by a questionnaire at baseline. The data on hospitalizations due to UNE were obtained from the Care Register for Health Care between 1997 and 2018. The incidence rate of hospitalization due to UNE was 47.6 cases per 100,000 person-years. After adjusting for confounders, entrepreneurs (Hazard ratio (HR) = 3.68, 95% CI 1.20-11.27), smokers (HR = 2.51, 95% CI 1.43-4.41), workers exposed to temperature changes (HR = 1.72, 95% CI 1.00-2.93), workers with physically demanding jobs (HR = 3.02, 95% CI 1.39-6.58), and workers exposed to hand vibration (HR = 1.94, 95% CI 1.00-3.77) were at an increased risk of hospitalization for UNE. Exposure to work requiring arm elevation increased the risk of hospitalization due to UNE among smokers (HR = 2.62, 95% CI 1.13-6.07), but not among non-smokers. Work-related exposure to vibration and temperature changes, and physically demanding work increase the risk of hospitalization for UNE. Smoking may potentiate the adverse effects of work-related factors on UNE.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureSmokingUlnar Nerve Compression Syndromes

Identifiers

PMID33976337
PMCPMC8113547
OpenAlexW3133642230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.