Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33975565›Full record

SynthesisBMC neurology2021

Prognostic value of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chengbing Wang, Qian Zhang, Mingwei Ji, Jing Mang, Zhongxin Xu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05195983 (Hemodynamic Changes in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Patients Receiving Intravenous Thrombolysis.), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05195983 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Hemodynamic Changes in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Patients Receiving Intravenous Thrombolysis.

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled50ConditionsAcute Stroke
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Prediction of early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chengbing WangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Xiantai Street NO.126, Jilin, Changchun, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin, Changchun, China.
Mingwei JiDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Xiantai Street NO.126, Jilin, Changchun, China.
Jing MangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Xiantai Street NO.126, Jilin, Changchun, China. mangjing@jlu.edu.cn.
Zhongxin XuDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Xiantai Street NO.126, Jilin, Changchun, China. xuzhongxin@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and poor prognostics in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who receive intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) remains controversial. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the association between the NLR and poor prognosis after IVT. Furthermore, we aimed to determine whether the NLR at admission or post-IVT plays a role in AIS patients who received IVT.

methodsThe PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases were searched for relevant articles until October 7, 2020. Cohort and case-control studies were included if they were related to the NLR in AIS patients treated with IVT. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CIs) were pooled to estimate the relationship between NLR and poor prognosis after IVT. A random effects model was used to calculate the pooled data.

resultsTwelve studies, including 3641 patients, met the predefined inclusion criteria. Higher NLRs were associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic transformation (HT) (OR = 1.33, 95 % CI = 1.14-1.56, P < 0.001) and a poor 3-month functional outcome (OR = 1.64, 95 % CI = 1.38-1.94, P < 0.001) in AIS patients who received IVT. Subgroup analysis suggested that the NLR at admission rather than post-IVT was associated with a higher risk of HT (OR = 1.33, 95 % CI = 1.01-1.75, P = 0.039). There was no statistically significant difference between higher NLRs and 3-month mortality (OR = 1.14, 95 % CI = 0.97-1.35, P = 0.120).

conclusionsA high NLR can predict HT and poor 3-month functional outcomes in AIS patients who receive IVT. The NLR at admission rather than the post-IVT NLR was an independent risk factor for an increased risk of HT after IVT.

Indexed as

LymphocytesNeutrophilsCase-Control StudiesChinaCohort StudiesHumansInflammationIschemic StrokeLymphocyte CountPrognosisRisk FactorsThrombolytic TherapyAcute ischemic strokeFunctional outcomeHemorrhagic transformationIntravenous thrombolysisMeta-analysisNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID33975565
PMCPMC8111766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.