Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33974912›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2021

Intrinsically disordered Meningioma-1 stabilizes the BAF complex to cause AML.

Simone S Riedel, Congcong Lu, Hongbo M Xie, Kevin Nestler, Marit W Vermunt, Alexandra Lenard, Laura Bennett, Nancy A Speck, Ichiro Hanamura, Julie A Lessard and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Mechanisms of enhancer-driven oncogene activation.International journal of cancer · 2026
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  8. Biomolecular condensates in immune cell fate.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Oncogenic Enhancers in Leukemia.Blood cancer discovery · 2024
    Review
  12. Targeting GPC2 on Intraocular and CNS Metastatic Retinoblastomas with Local and Systemic Delivery of CAR T Cells.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Haematologica · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Simone S RiedelDivision of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Congcong LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania, and the Epigenetics Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hongbo M XieDepartment of Bioinformatics and Health Informatics (DBHI), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kevin NestlerDivision of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marit W VermuntDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alexandra LenardDivision of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Laura BennettDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Nancy A SpeckDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ichiro HanamuraDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Julie A LessardDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Gerd A BlobelDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and Abramson Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Benjamin A GarciaDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania, and the Epigenetics Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kathrin M BerntDivision of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and Abramson Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: berntk@chop.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USAichi Medical University · JPUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Shared Resources Core 2: Quantitative Proteomics CoreP01CA196539 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MUIR, TOM · 2015 to 2024
$17.6M
Viral modulation of epitranscriptomic mechanismsR01AI118891 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GARCIA, BENJAMIN A, WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2015 to 2025
$5.4M
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation 2014104NCI NIH HHS P01 CA196539NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meningioma-1 (MN1) overexpression in AML is associated with poor prognosis, and forced expression of MN1 induces leukemia in mice. We sought to determine how MN1 causes AML. We found that overexpression of MN1 can be induced by translocations that result in hijacking of a downstream enhancer. Structure predictions revealed that the entire MN1 coding frame is disordered. We identified the myeloid progenitor-specific BAF complex as the key interaction partner of MN1. MN1 over-stabilizes BAF on enhancer chromatin, a function directly linked to the presence of a long polyQ-stretch within MN1. BAF over-stabilization at binding sites of transcription factors regulating a hematopoietic stem/progenitor program prevents the developmentally appropriate decommissioning of these enhancers and results in impaired myeloid differentiation and leukemia. Beyond AML, our data detail how the overexpression of a polyQ protein, in the absence of any coding sequence mutation, can be sufficient to cause malignant transformation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorChromatinDNA HelicasesEnhancer Elements, GeneticFemaleGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicGene Regulatory NetworksHumansIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLChromatinDNA HelicasesIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsMN1 protein, humanMn1 protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsPeptidespolyglutamineSMARCA4 protein, humanSmarca4 protein, mouseTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsAMLBAFIDPIDRintrinsically disordered protein/regionleukemiaMeningioma-1polyQSWI/SNF

Identifiers

PMID33974912
PMCPMC8380056
OpenAlexW3163249352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.