Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33974735›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2021

Kinetic degradation and biocompatibility evaluation of polycaprolactone-based biologics delivery matrices for regenerative engineering of the rotator cuff.

Anupama Prabhath, Varadraj N Vernekar, Vignesh Vasu, Mary Badon, Jean-Emmanuel Avochinou, Alexandru D Asandei, Sangamesh G Kumbar, Eckhard Weber, Cato T Laurencin

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anupama PrabhathConnecticut Convergence Institute for Translation in Regenerative Engineering, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Varadraj N VernekarConnecticut Convergence Institute for Translation in Regenerative Engineering, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Vignesh VasuDepartment of Material Science and Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Mary BadonConnecticut Convergence Institute for Translation in Regenerative Engineering, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Jean-Emmanuel AvochinouConnecticut Convergence Institute for Translation in Regenerative Engineering, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Alexandru D AsandeiDepartment of Material Science and Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Sangamesh G KumbarDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Eckhard WeberMusculoskeletal Division, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research (NIBR), Basel, Switzerland.
Cato T LaurencinConnecticut Convergence Institute for Translation in Regenerative Engineering, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6765-3047
UConn Health · USUniversity of Connecticut · USNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Regenerative Engineering of Complex Musculoskeletal Tissues and JointsDP1AR068147 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LAURENCIN, CATO T. · 2014 to 2018
$4.1M
Musculoskeletal Tissue Repair and RegenerationT32AR050960 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BALIAN, GARY · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS DP1 AR068147NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR050960NIH HHS 1DP1OD019349-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas synthetic biodegradable polymers have been successfully applied for the delivery of biologics in other tissues, the anatomical complexity, poor blood supply, and reduced clearance of degradation byproducts in the rotator cuff create unique design challenges for implantable biomaterials. Here, we investigated lower molecular weight poly-lactic acid co-epsilon-caprolactone (PLA-CL) formulations with varying molecular weight and film casting concentrations as potential matrices for the therapeutic delivery of biologics in the rotator cuff. Matrices were fabricated with target footprint dimensions to facilitate controlled and protected release of model biologic (Bovine Serum Albumin), and anatomically-unhindered implantation under the acromion in a rodent model of acute rotator cuff repair. The matrix obtained from the highest polymeric-film casting concentration showed a controlled release of model biologics payload. The tested matrices rapidly degraded during the initial 4 weeks due to preferential hydrolysis of the lactide-rich regions within the polymer, and subsequently maintained a stable molecular weight due to the emergence of highly-crystalline caprolactone-rich regions. pH evaluation in the interior of the matrix showed minimal change signifying lesser accumulation of acidic degradation byproducts than seen in other bulk-degrading polymers, and maintenance of conformational stability of the model biologic payload. The context-dependent biocompatibility evaluation in a rodent model of acute rotator cuff repair showed matrix remodeling without eliciting excessive inflammatory reaction and is anticipated to completely degrade within 6 months. The engineered PLA-CL matrices offer unique advantages in controlled and protected biologic delivery, non-toxic biodegradation, and biocompatibility overcoming several limitations of commonly-used biodegradable polyesters.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsBiological ProductsDrug Delivery SystemsPolyestersRotator Cuff InjuriesTissue EngineeringAnimalsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRotator CuffBiocompatible MaterialsBiological ProductspolycaprolactonePolyestersbiocompatibilitycontrolled biologic deliverypolycaprolactonepolylactic acidrotator cuff

Identifiers

PMID33974735
PMCPMC8440380
OpenAlexW3161638104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.