Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33974177›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2021

Comparison of HIV Viral Suppression Between a Sample of Foreign-Born and U.S.-Born Women of Color in the United States.

Amanda Nace, Glen Johnson, Elizabeth Eastwood

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amanda NaceCUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, Health Policy and Management, 55 W 125 th Street, 5 th Fl. NY, New York, 10027, USA. Amanda.Nace@sph.cuny.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8309-4900
Glen JohnsonCUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, Health Policy and Management, 55 W 125 th Street, 5 th Fl. NY, New York, 10027, USA.
Elizabeth EastwoodCUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, Health Policy and Management, 55 W 125 th Street, 5 th Fl. NY, New York, 10027, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigate the association between nativity status (U.S.- vs foreignborn) and viral suppression among women of color (WOC) with HIV (HIV +) and whether this association was modified by education and housing.

methodsData were from 549 HIV + WOC, who participated in the Health Resources and Services Administration-funded WOC Initiative 2009-2013. We used generalized estimating equation models to quantify the association between the respondents' nativity status and viral suppression.

resultsAfter adjusting for covariates, foreign-born WOC were 2.2 times (95% confidence interval: 1.25, 3.85) more likely to achieve viral suppression than U.S.-born WOC. This association was not modified by education or housing status.

conclusionsDespite facing barriers to care, foreign-born WOC were more likely to achieve viral suppression than U.S.-born WOC. Programs aiming to end the HIV epidemic and reduce HIV disparities in the U.S. should consider these findings as they provide a more nuanced understanding of HIV + WOC.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsEmigrants and ImmigrantsEthnic and Racial MinoritiesFemaleHumansUnited StatesHIVNativity statusViral suppressionWomen of color

Identifiers

PMID33974177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.