Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33973482›Full record

ReviewHERD2021

Best Practices for Modeling Egocentric Social Network Data and Health Outcomes.

Jacqueline M Burgette, Jacquelin Rankine, Alison J Culyba, Kar-Hai Chu, Kathleen M Carley

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in HERD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Validity of a brief egocentric social network assessment in adults with alcohol use disorder: Direct comparison of 5-alter and 20-alter versions.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
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  18. Adolescent-Adult Social Networks and Experiences of Violence Among Black Youth in Neighborhoods With High Levels of Community Violence.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline M BurgetteDepartment of Dental Public Health, 6614University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5677-6295
Jacquelin RankineDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, 12317University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA.
Alison J CulybaDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, 12317University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1080-2176
Kar-Hai ChuBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, 6614University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, PA, USA.
Kathleen M CarleyCenter for Computational Analysis of Social and Organizational Systems, School of Computer Science, 6612Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USCarnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Adolescent Research in Community Postdoctoral Training ProgramT32HD087162 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MILLER, ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$1.2M
Supporting Social Connections and Social Infrastructure to Address Youth ViolenceK23HD098277 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CULYBA, ALISON J. · 2019 to 2023
$860k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD098277NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD087162NIDCR NIH HHS L40 DE026308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE/

aimWe describe best practices for modeling egocentric networks and health outcomes using a five-step guide.

backgroundSocial network analysis (SNA) is common in social science fields and has more recently been used to study health-related topics including obesity, violence, substance use, health organizational behavior, and healthcare utilization. SNA, alone or in conjunction with spatial analysis, can be used to uniquely evaluate the impact of the physical or built environment on health. The environment can shape the presence, quality, and function of social relationships with spatial and network processes interacting to affect health outcomes. While there are some common measures frequently used in modeling the impact of social networks on health outcomes, there is no standard approach to social network modeling in health research, which impacts rigor and reproducibility.

methodsWe provide an overview of social network concepts and terminology focused on egocentric network data. Egocentric, or personal networks, take the perspective of an individual who identifies their own connections (alters) and also the relationships between alters.

resultsWe describe best practices for modeling egocentric networks and health outcomes according to the following five-step guide: (1) model selection, (2) social network exposure variable and selection considerations, (3) covariate selection related to sociodemographic and health characteristics, (4) covariate selection related to social network characteristics, and (5) analytic considerations. We also present an example of SNA.

conclusionsSNA provides a powerful repertoire of techniques to examine how relationships impact attitudes, experiences, and behaviors-and subsequently health.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorSocial NetworkingHumansInterpersonal RelationsOutcome Assessment, Health CareReproducibility of ResultsSocial Supportegohealthhumansmodelssocial networkingsocial supportstatistical

Identifiers

PMID33973482
PMCPMC8855884
OpenAlexW3161429164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.