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ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Quality of life in cancer patients with or without medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw.

Sara de Cassia Tornier, Fernanda Joly Macedo, Laurindo Moacir Sassi, Juliana Lucena Schussel

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara de Cassia TornierPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Universidade Federal Do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-082X
Fernanda Joly MacedoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasto Gaertner Cancer Center, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7310-3201
Laurindo Moacir SassiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasto Gaertner Cancer Center, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-2498
Juliana Lucena SchusselPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Universidade Federal Do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. juliana.schussel@ufpr.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-0782

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer and its therapies can have a significant impact on general and oral health and, therefore, cause a reduction in patients' quality of life (QoL). The study aimed to evaluate the QoL of cancer patients who use antiresorptive and anti-angiogenic medications with or without the development of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ).

methodsSixty-two patients diagnosed with cancer under antiresorptive therapy answered three instruments from the European Organization for Cancer Research and Treatment (EORTC). The first questionnaire (QLQ-C30) aimed to measure the overall QoL, the second (QLQ-ELD14) is a complementary module for elderly patients, and the third (QLQ-OH15) aimed to assess oral health related to QoL.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 62.19 years, and 12.9% developed MRONJ. There was no significant difference between sex and MRONJ. Among the QLQ-C30 scales, the item "role functioning (RF2)" presented a significant result (p = 0.019). Those patients without MRONJ had a better function performance both in their daily chores and in their free time. Age was not associated to MRONJ, although some concerns are common to the elderly and cancer patients. QoL related to oral health presented a significant result (p = 0.048) showing that MRONJ has a negative impact on patients' QoL.

conclusionOur results showed that MRONJ has a significant impact on the general and oral QoL of cancer patients, and therefore prevention and awareness must be a priority.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsNeoplasmsAgedHumansInfant, NewbornJawOral HealthQuality of LifeBone Density Conservation AgentsMedication-related osteonecrosis of the jawsOral healthQuality of life

Identifiers

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.