Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33972933›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2020

Relating MR relaxation times of

Emma Einarsson, Jonas Svensson, Elin Folkesson, Iida Kestilä, Jon Tjörnstrand, Pernilla Peterson, Mikko A J Finnilä, H Velocity Hughes, Aleksandra Turkiewicz, Simo Saarakkala and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma EinarssonMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Jonas SvenssonMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Elin FolkessonClinical Epidemiology Unit, Orthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Iida KestiläResearch Unit of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Jon TjörnstrandOrthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Pernilla PetersonMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Mikko A J FinniläResearch Unit of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
H Velocity HughesClinical Epidemiology Unit, Orthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Aleksandra TurkiewiczClinical Epidemiology Unit, Orthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Simo SaarakkalaResearch Unit of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Martin EnglundClinical Epidemiology Unit, Orthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SEUniversity of Oulu · FIOulu University Hospital · FI

Funding

European Research Council 336267European Research Council 771121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), e.g. relaxation parameter mapping, may be sensitive to structural and compositional tissue changes, and could potentially be used to non-invasively detect and monitor early meniscus degeneration related to knee osteoarthritis.

objectiveTo investigate MR relaxation times as potential biomarkers for meniscus degeneration through comparisons with histopathology.

methodsWe measured MR relaxation parameters in the posterior horn of 40 menisci (medial and lateral) at a wide range of degenerative stages. T1, T2 and T2* were mapped using standard and ultrashort echo time sequences at 9.4 T and compared to gold standard histology using Pauli's histopathological scoring system, including assessment of surface integrity, collagen organization, cellularity and Safranin-O staining.

resultsAll three relaxation times increased with total Pauli score (mean difference per score (95% CI) for T2*: 0.62 (0.37, 0.86), T2: 0.83 (0.53, 1.1) and T1: 24.7 (16.5, 32.8) ms/score). Clear associations were seen with scores of surface integrity (mean difference per score for T2*: 3.0 (1.8, 4.2), T2: 4.0 (2.5, 5.5) and T1: 116 (75.6, 156) ms/score) and collagen organization (mean difference between highest and lowest score for T2*: 5.3 (1.6, 8.9), T2: 6.1 (1.7, 11) and T1: 204 (75.9, 332) ms). The results were less clear for the remaining histopathological measures.

conclusionsMR relaxation times T1, T2 and T2* of

Identifiers

PMID33972933
PMCPMC7610736
OpenAlexW3014603986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.