Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33972929›Full record

ArticleSleep and vigilance2021

Assessment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Association with Severity of COVID-19: A Prospective Observational Study.

Avishek Kar, Khushboo Saxena, Abhishek Goyal, Abhijit Pakhare, Alkesh Khurana, Saurabh Saigal, Parneet Kaur Bhagtana, Sridevi S K R Chinta, Yogesh Niwariya

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep and vigilance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Associations between obstructive sleep apnea and COVID-19 infection and hospitalization among US adults.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Sleep and critical illness: a review.Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    Review
  5. Sleep During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Current psychiatry reports · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Disrupted Sleep During a Pandemic.Sleep medicine clinics · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Avishek KarDepartment of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Saket Nagar, Bhopal, 462020 India.
Khushboo SaxenaDepartment of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Saket Nagar, Bhopal, 462020 India.
Abhishek GoyalDepartment of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Saket Nagar, Bhopal, 462020 India.ORCID 0000-0002-1719-4505
Abhijit PakhareCFM, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Alkesh KhuranaDepartment of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Saket Nagar, Bhopal, 462020 India.
Saurabh SaigalAnesthesiology, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Parneet Kaur BhagtanaAIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Sridevi S K R ChintaAIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Yogesh NiwariyaCardiothoracic Surgery, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOSA has been postulated to be associated with mortality in COVID-19, but studies are lacking thereof. This study was done to estimate the prevalence of OSA in patients with COVID-19 using various screening questionnaires and to assess effect of OSA on outcome of disease. METHODOLOGY: In this prospective observational study, consecutive patients with RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19 were screened for OSA by different questionnaires (STOPBANG, Berlin Questionnaire, NoSAS, and Epworth Scale). Association between OSA, outcome (mortality) and requirement for respiratory support was assessed.

resultsIn study of 213 patients; screening questionnaires for OSA [STOPBANG, Berlin Questionnaire (BQ), NoSAS] were more likely to be positive in patients who died compared to patients who survived. On binary logistic regression analysis, age ≥ 55 and STOPBANG score ≥ 5 were found to have small positive but independent effect on mortality even after adjusting for other variables. Proportion of patients who were classified as high risk for OSA by various OSA screening tools significantly increased with increasing respiratory support (

conclusionThis is one of the first prospective studies of sequentially hospitalized patients with confirmed COVID-19 status who were screened for possible OSA could be an independent risk factor for poor outcome in patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19MortalityOSA

Identifiers

PMID33972929
PMCPMC8100738
OpenAlexW3157699799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.