Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33972731›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2021

Single-cell RNA sequencing of blood antigen-presenting cells in severe COVID-19 reveals multi-process defects in antiviral immunity.

Melissa Saichi, Maha Zohra Ladjemi, Sarantis Korniotis, Christophe Rousseau, Zakaria Ait Hamou, Lucile Massenet-Regad, Elise Amblard, Floriane Noel, Yannick Marie, Delphine Bouteiller and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03788772 (Systems Analysis of Antigen Presenting Cells in Human Sepsis.), which is not on this map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03788772 nacompletednot on this map

Systems Analysis of Antigen Presenting Cells in Human Sepsis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2019 to 2022Enrolled119ConditionsSepsis, Acute Circulatory FailureArmsMultiple blood sampling, Simple blood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa Saichi *Université de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France.
Maha Zohra Ladjemi *Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Sarantis Korniotis *Université de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France.
Christophe RousseauInstitut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Zakaria Ait HamouInstitut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Lucile Massenet-RegadUniversité de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1629-8983
Elise AmblardUniversité de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1491-6947
Floriane NoelUniversité de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8813-4780
Yannick MarieInstitut du Cerveau (ICM), Plateforme de Génotypage Séquençage, Paris, France.
Delphine BouteillerInstitut du Cerveau (ICM), Plateforme de Génotypage Séquençage, Paris, France.
Jasna MedvedovicUniversité de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France.
Frédéric PèneInstitut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Vassili SoumelisUniversité de Paris, INSERM U976, Paris, France. vassili.soumelis@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-9834
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut du Cerveau · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 can lead to life-threatening respiratory failure, with increased inflammatory mediators and viral load. Here, we perform single-cell RNA-sequencing to establish a high-resolution map of blood antigen-presenting cells (APCs) in 15 patients with moderate or severe COVID-19 pneumonia, at day 1 and day 4 post admission to intensive care unit or pulmonology department, as well as in 4 healthy donors. We generated a unique dataset of 81,643 APCs, including monocytes and rare dendritic cell (DC) subsets. We uncovered multi-process defects in antiviral immune defence in specific APCs from patients with severe disease: (1) increased pro-apoptotic pathways in plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs, key effectors of antiviral immunity), (2) a decrease of the innate sensors TLR9 and DHX36 in pDCs and CLEC9a

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationAntigens, ViralCOVID-19Dendritic CellsHumansMonocytesSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisAntigens, Viral

Identifiers

PMID33972731
OpenAlexW3162303048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.