Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33972695›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2021

A sex-dependent role for the prelimbic cortex in impulsive action both before and following early cocaine abstinence.

Travis M Moschak, Regina M Carelli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Repeated Cocaine Intake Differentially Impacts Striatal DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Prelimbic Cortex Activity during a Distress Tolerance Task Predicts Cocaine-Seeking Behavior in Male, But Not Female Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Travis M MoschakDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Regina M CarelliDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. rcarelli@unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5704-9812
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Corticolimbic Circuits in Negative AffectR01DA052108 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CARELLI, REGINA M · 2020 to 2024
$1.7M
Neurobiological Investigation of Decision Making in RatsR01DA034021 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CARELLI, REGINA M · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Neural circuitry of distress toleranceR00DA045764 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI MOSCHAK, TRAVIS M · 2021 to 2023
$745k
Neural circuitry of distress toleranceK99DA045764 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MOSCHAK, TRAVIS M · 2019 to 2020
$232k
NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA045764NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA045764NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034021NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although impulsive action is strongly associated with addiction, the neural underpinnings of this relationship and how they are influenced by sex have not been well characterized. Here, we used a titrating reaction time task to assess differences in impulsive action in male and female Long Evans rats both before and after short (4-6 days) or long (25-27 days) abstinence from 2 weeks of cocaine or water/saline self-administration (6 h daily access). Neural activity in the prelimbic cortex (PrL) and nucleus accumbens (NAc) core was assessed at each time point. We found that a history of cocaine self-administration increased impulsivity in all rats following short, but not long, abstinence. Furthermore, male rats with an increased ratio of excited to inhibited neurons in the PrL at the start of each trial in the task exhibited higher impulsivity in the naïve state (before self-administration). Following short abstinence from cocaine, PrL activity in males became more inhibited, and this change in activity predicted the shift in impulsivity. However, PrL activity did not track impulsivity in female rats. Additionally, although the NAc core tracked several aspects of behavior in the task, it did not track impulsivity in either sex. Together, these findings demonstrate a sex-dependent role for the PrL in impulsivity both before and after a history of cocaine.

Indexed as

CocaineAnimalsCerebral CortexFemaleImpulsive BehaviorMaleNucleus AccumbensRatsRats, Long-EvansSelf AdministrationCocaine

Identifiers

PMID33972695
PMCPMC8280154
OpenAlexW3163648723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.