ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021
The evolution and changing ecology of the African hominid oral microbiome.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.
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68 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparing the Performance of Double-Stranded and Single-Stranded DNA Libraries for Ancient Oral Microbiome Reconstruction.Molecular ecology resources · 2026Article
- Lifestyle Impacts the Oral Microbiome of Classical and Post-Classical Societies in Italy.American journal of biological anthropology · 2026Article
- The Oral Microbiome of King Richard III of England.American journal of biological anthropology · 2026Article
- De novo assembly and authentication of ancient DNA metagenomes with nf-core/mag.PLoS computational biology · 2026Article
- Dental Calculus Formation Is Linked to Diet and Phylogeny in Mammals.Ecology and evolution · 2026Article
- Mesopotamian ancient DNA reveals Iron Age integration of heterogeneous Bronze Age genetic ancestries following resettlement.Genome biology · 2026Article
- Insights into demographic and cultural influences on the oral microbiome from historical Japanese dental calculus.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Genomic evidence for limited entomophagy in ancient Europeans.Science advances · 2026Article
- Ancient Species Diversity and Niche Adaptation in Tannerella and Porphyromonas Revealed Through Pangenomics.Genome biology and evolution · 2026Article
- An ancient genome of Streptococcus pyogenes from a pre-Columbian Bolivian mummy.Nature communications · 2026Article
- The genomic history of Streptococcus mutans from the Mesolithic until modern times.Genome biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Actifensin Evolution in the Human Oral Cavity over the Past 100,000 Years.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025Article
- Archaeogenetics reconstructs demography and extreme parental consanguinity in a Bronze Age community from Southern Italy.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Amylase Binding to Oral Streptococci: A Key Interaction for Human Oral Microbial Ecology, Adaptation and Fitness.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Host Traits Impact the Outcome of Metagenomic Library Preparation From Dental Calculus Samples Across Diverse Mammals.Molecular ecology resources · 2025Article
- Wet Lab Protocols Matter: Choice of DNA Extraction and Library Preparation Protocols Bias Ancient Oral Microbiome Recovery.Molecular ecology resources · 2025Article
- Comprehensive metagenomic analysis of the giant panda's oral microbiome reveals distinct taxonomic and functional characteristics.Animal microbiome · 2025Article
- CarpeDeam: a de novo metagenome assembler for heavily damaged ancient datasets.Genome biology · 2025Article
- Integrative insights into the oral microbiome's role in systemic diseases: novel therapeutic strategies and future directions.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek · 2025Review
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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49 authors at 20 institutions in 13 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The oral microbiome plays key roles in human biology, health, and disease, but little is known about the global diversity, variation, or evolution of this microbial community. To better understand the evolution and changing ecology of the human oral microbiome, we analyzed 124 dental biofilm metagenomes from humans, including Neanderthals and Late Pleistocene to present-day modern humans, chimpanzees, and gorillas, as well as New World howler monkeys for comparison. We find that a core microbiome of primarily biofilm structural taxa has been maintained throughout African hominid evolution, and these microbial groups are also shared with howler monkeys, suggesting that they have been important oral members since before the catarrhine-platyrrhine split ca. 40 Mya. However, community structure and individual microbial phylogenies do not closely reflect host relationships, and the dental biofilms of
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.