Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33971834›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Impact of relative dose intensity of oxaliplatin in adjuvant therapy among stage III colon cancer patients on early recurrence: a retrospective cohort study.

Jolanta Żok, Michał Bieńkowski, Barbara Radecka, Jan Korniluk, Krzysztof Adamowicz, Renata Duchnowska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Body Composition, Relative Dose Intensity, and Adverse Events among Patients with Colon Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
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  14. Treatment strategy of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy: a retrospective, nationwide study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jolanta ŻokDepartment of Chemotherapy, Center of Pulmonology and Chemotherapy, 58-580, Szklarska Poręba, Poland.
Michał BieńkowskiDepartment of Pathomorphology, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214, Gdańsk, Poland.
Barbara RadeckaDepartment of Oncology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Opole, 46-020, Opole, Poland.
Jan KornilukDepartment of Oncology, Military Institute of Medicine, 04-141, Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof AdamowiczDepartment of Oncology, Regional Oncology Center, 80-210, Gdańsk, Poland.
Renata DuchnowskaDepartment of Oncology, Military Institute of Medicine, 04-141, Warsaw, Poland. rdtt@wp.pl.
Lublin Oncology Center · PLWojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej · PLGdańsk Medical University · PLUniversity of Opole · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxaliplatin-based therapy with FOLFOX-4 or CAPOX administered over 6 months remains the standard adjuvant treatment for stage III colon cancer (CC) patients. However, many patients experience dose reduction or early termination of chemotherapy due to oxaliplatin toxicity, which may increase the risk of early recurrence. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between the relative dose intensity of oxaliplatin (RDI-O) and early recurrence among stage III CC patients.

methodsThe study included 365 patients treated at five oncology centers in Poland between 2000 and 2014. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional hazard model; multivariate analysis was performed with the stepwise forward approach. For all analyses the α level of 0.05 was employed.

resultsThe median follow-up was 51.8 months (range 8.2-115.1). Early recurrence < 36 months after surgery occurred in 130 patients (37.8%). In this group 51 (39.2%) and 87 (66.9%) of patients were low and high-risk, respectively. Receipt < 60% of RDI-O was associated with early recurrence within 18 months after surgery (OR = 2.05; 95%CI: 1.18-3.51; p = 0.010), especially in low-risk group (HR = 1.56 (95%CI: 0.96-2.53), p = 0.07). In the multivariate analysis early recurrence was correlated with grade (OR = 2.47; 95% CI: 1.25-4.8; p = 0.008), pN (OR = 2.63; 95% CI: 1.55-4.54; p < 0.001), the number of lymph nodes harvested (OR = 0.51; 95% CI: 0.29-0.86; p = 0.013) and RDI-O (OR = 1.91; 95%CI: 1.06-3.39; p = 0.028). The early vs. late recurrence negatively correlated with OS regardless of the RDI-O (HR = 22.9 (95%CI: 13.9-37.6; p < 0.001).

conclusionsRDI-O < 60% in adjuvant therapy among stage III CC (especially in low-risk group) increases the risk of early recurrence within 18 months of surgery. Patients with early recurrence showed worse overall survival regardless of the RDI-O.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemotherapy, AdjuvantColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingOxaliplatinRetrospective StudiesOxaliplatinAdjuvant chemotherapyColon cancerCumulative doseOxaliplatinRelative dose intensity

Identifiers

PMID33971834
PMCPMC8112028
OpenAlexW3114941480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.