Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33971148›Full record

ArticleChest2021

Socioeconomic Factors and Adherence to CPAP: The Population-Based Course of Disease in Patients Reported to the Swedish CPAP Oxygen and Ventilator Registry Study.

Andreas Palm, Ludger Grote, Jenny Theorell-Haglöw, Mirjam Ljunggren, Josefin Sundh, Bengt Midgren, Magnus Ekström

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Socioeconomic status impacts blood pressure response to positive airway pressure treatment.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
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  10. Correlation between positive airway pressure and medication adherence: the healthy user effect.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
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  14. Nasal polyposis is a risk factor for nonadherence to CPAP treatment in sleep apnea: the population-based DISCOVERY study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas PalmDepartment of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Centre for Research and Development, Uppsala University, Region of Gävleborg, Gävle Hospital, Gävle, Sweden. Electronic address: andreas.palm@medsci.uu.se.
Ludger GroteCentre for Sleep and Wakefulness Disorders, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jenny Theorell-HaglöwDepartment of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mirjam LjunggrenDepartment of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Josefin SundhDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Bengt MidgrenDivision of Respiratory Medicine & Allergology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Magnus EkströmDivision of Respiratory Medicine & Allergology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SELund University · SEÖrebro University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly identification of poor adherence to CPAP treatment is of major clinical importance to optimize treatment outcomes in patients with OSA. RESEARCH QUESTION: How do socioeconomic factors influence CPAP adherence? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsNationwide, population-based cohort study of patients with OSA receiving CPAP treatment reported to the Swedish quality registry Swedevox between 2010 and 2018 was cross-linked with individual socioeconomic data from Statistics Sweden. Socioeconomic factors associated with CPAP adherence were identified using a multivariate linear regression model, adjusted for age and sex.

resultsIn total, 20,521 patients were included: 70.7% men; mean age ± SD, 57.8 ± 12.2 years; BMI, 32.0 ± 6.1 kg/m

interpretationCivil status, educational level, household income, and foreign background predict CPAP adherence in a clinically significant manner and should be considered when treating OSA with CPAP.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureEducational StatusAdultAgedCohort StudiesEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansIncomeLinear ModelsMaleMarital StatusMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient ComplianceRegistriesadherenceCPAPOSAsocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID33971148
PMCPMC8546239
OpenAlexW3163418397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.