Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33970660›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology2021

Socioeconomic and psychosocial mechanisms underlying racial/ethnic disparities in cognition among older adults.

Laura B Zahodne, Neika Sharifian, A Zarina Kraal, Afsara B Zaheed, Ketlyne Sol, Emily P Morris, Nicole Schupf, Jennifer J Manly, Adam M Brickman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diversity in Alzheimer's disease drug trials: The importance of eligibility criteria.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Incidence and risk factors for AD/ADRD among American Indian and Alaska Native US Veterans.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Adverse policing as a social exposome pathway: Implications for depression, cognition, and dementia risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lifecourse socioeconomic status and subjective cognitive decline among diverse older adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Heterogeneity in healthy aging among U.S. Latinos: a dual functionality perspective.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Social network structure and composition predicting cognitive impairment: racial/ethnic differences among older adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. ReacStick: Evaluating Executive Function Independent From Level of Education.American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura B ZahodneDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-5763-4501
Neika SharifianDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.
A Zarina KraalDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-4466-3514
Afsara B ZaheedDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-2872-6896
Ketlyne SolDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-6716-6927
Emily P MorrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9709-6023
Nicole SchupfDepartment of Neurology, Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University.ORCID 0000-0001-7560-7657
Jennifer J ManlyDepartment of Neurology, Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University.ORCID 0000-0002-9481-7497
Adam M BrickmanDepartment of Neurology, Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University.
University of Michigan · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Research Education CoreP30AG066462 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Andrew Franklin Teich · 2020 to 2026
$30.1M
VASCULAR FACTORS AND MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP01AG007232 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI LUCHSINGER, JOSE ALEJANDRO · 1989 to 2008
$21.7M
Epidemiological Integration of Genetic Variants and Metabolomics Profiles in Washington Heights Columbia Aging ProjectRF1AG066107 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, MILLER, GARY W · 2020 to 2022
$11.4M
Epidemiology of Biomarkers of Risk and Progression in LOADR01AG037212 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, SCHUPF, NICOLE · 2010 to 2015
$10.1M
Genetic Epidemiology of Cerebrovascular Factors in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG054023 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 2016 to 2018
$8.9M
Resilience Mechanisms Underlying Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Alzheimer’s DiseaseR01AG054520 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRICKMAN, ADAM M, ZAHODNE, LAURA B · 2017 to 2021
$5.8M
Psychosocial Protective Factors in Cognitive and Brain AgingR00AG047963 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZAHODNE, LAURA B · 2016 to 2018
$746k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007232NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066462NIA NIH HHS R00 AG047963NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037212NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054520NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054023NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG066107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive AgingSocioeconomic FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBlack or African AmericanEducational StatusEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansIncomeMaleRacial GroupsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33970660
PMCPMC8363204
OpenAlexW3162782009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.