Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33970539›Full record

ArticleMicrobiologyOpen2021

Microbial community and metabolic function analysis of cigar tobacco leaves during fermentation.

Fang Liu, Zhiyong Wu, Xiaoping Zhang, Gaolei Xi, Zhe Zhao, Miao Lai, Mingqin Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MicrobiologyOpen, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Microbial community assembly in the fermentation of cigar tobacco leaves.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fang LiuCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1586-697X
Zhiyong WuCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoping ZhangCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Gaolei XiChina Tobacco Henan Ind Co Ltd, Ctr Technol, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhe ZhaoCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Miao LaiCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mingqin ZhaoCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigar tobacco leaves (CTLs) contain abundant bacteria and fungi that are vital to leaf quality during fermentation. In this study, artificial fermentation was used for the fermentation of CTLs since it was more controllable and efficient than natural aging. The bacterial and fungal community structure and composition in unfermented and fermented CTLs were determined to understand the effects of microbes on the characteristics of CTLs during artificial fermentation. The relationship between the chemical contents and alterations in the microbial composition was evaluated, and the functions of bacteria and fungi in fermented CTLs were predicted to determine the possible metabolic pathways. After artificial fermentation, the bacterial and fungal community structure significantly changed in CTLs. The total nitrate and nicotine contents were most readily affected by the bacterial and fungal communities, respectively. FAPROTAX software predictions of the bacterial community revealed increases in functions related to compound transformation after fermentation. FUNGuild predictions of the fungal community revealed an increase in the content of saprotrophic fungi after fermentation. These data provide information regarding the artificial fermentation mechanism of CTLs and will inform safety and quality improvements.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaBacteriaConsumer Product SafetyFermentationFungiHumansPlant LeavesTobacco Productsartificial fermentationchemical compositionscigar tobacco leavesfunction predictionmicrobial community

Identifiers

PMID33970539
PMCPMC8483401

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.