Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33970381›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2021

Efficacy of tight control strategy in the treatment of adult-onset Still disease.

Aida Malek Mahdavi, Afshin Khalili, Samin Alihosseini, Mehran Jaberinezhad, Kamal Esalatmanesh, Mehrzad Hajialilo, Seyedmostafa Seyedmardani, Alireza Khabbazi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aida Malek MahdaviConnective Tissue Diseases Research Center, Imam-Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Flat 1, Golgasht St, P.O. Box 5166614756, Tabriz, Iran.
Afshin KhaliliConnective Tissue Diseases Research Center, Imam-Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Flat 1, Golgasht St, P.O. Box 5166614756, Tabriz, Iran.
Samin AlihosseiniStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mehran JaberinezhadStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Kamal EsalatmaneshAutoimmune Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Mehrzad HajialiloConnective Tissue Diseases Research Center, Imam-Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Flat 1, Golgasht St, P.O. Box 5166614756, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyedmostafa SeyedmardaniRheumatology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Alireza KhabbaziConnective Tissue Diseases Research Center, Imam-Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Flat 1, Golgasht St, P.O. Box 5166614756, Tabriz, Iran. dr_khabbazi@yahoo.com.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Reza Hospital · IRKashan University of Medical Sciences · IRUrmia University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) characterized by a high spiking fever, skin rash, arthritis, and leukocytosis. The aim of the present study was considering the long-term outcomes of patients with AOSD who were treated with tight control strategy with disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs).

methodsFifty-six patients with AOSD treated with tight control strategy were included. Four levels of remission were defined. Remission on-treatment was defined as the clinical remission, patient global assessment (PGA) ≤ 1, and prednisolone dose ≤ 5 mg/day for at least 6 months. Remission off-treatment was defined as the clinical remission and PGA ≤ 1 for at least 6 months as well as discontinuation of prednisolone, DMARDs, and biologics. Sustained remission on-treatment was defined as the clinical remission, PGA ≤ 1, and prednisolone dose ≤ 5 mg/day for ≥ 5 years. Sustained remission off-treatment was defined as the clinical remission and PGA ≤ 1 for ≥ 5 years as well as discontinuation of prednisolone, DMARDs, and biologics.

resultsThroughout a median follow-up of 47 months, remission on-treatment and off-treatment were obtained in 94.6% and 44.6% of patients, respectively. Sustained remission on-treatment and off-treatment were obtained in 79.2 and 8.3% of patients, respectively. Glucocorticoids (GCs) and DMARDs were discontinued in 66.1% and 48.2% of the patients, respectively. Apart from the older age of the patients in the on-GCs group, no significant differences were observed between the groups.

conclusionOur study showed that using DMARDs with tight control strategy at the presentation of AOSD may control disease activity successfully. Key Points • Using DMARDs with tight control strategy at the presentation of adult-onset Still's disease may control disease activity successfully.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsStill's Disease, Adult-OnsetAdultAgedGlucocorticoidsHumansPrednisoloneRemission InductionAntirheumatic AgentsGlucocorticoidsPrednisoloneAdult-onset Still’s diseaseRemissionTight control strategyTreatmentTreat to target strategy

Identifiers

PMID33970381
OpenAlexW3160484219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.