Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33969989›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2021

Effect of RNA on Morphology and Dynamics of Membraneless Organelles.

Srivastav Ranganathan, Eugene Shakhnovich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Srivastav RanganathanDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.
Eugene ShakhnovichDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4769-2265
Harvard University · US

Funding

Study of Biological Evolution of Structure and Function in ProteinsR01GM068670 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI SHAKHNOVICH, EUGENE I · 2004 to 2020
$7.0M
Biophysical foundations of evolutionary dynamicsR35GM139571 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI SHAKHNOVICH, EUGENE I · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068670NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139571
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membraneless organelles (MLOs) are spatiotemporally regulated structures that concentrate multivalent proteins or RNA, often in response to stress. The proteins enriched within MLOs are often classified as high-valency "scaffolds" or low-valency "clients", with the former being associated with a phase-separation promoting role. In this study, we employ a minimal model for P-body components, with a defined protein-protein interaction network, to study their phase separation at biologically realistic low protein concentrations. Without RNA, multivalent proteins can assemble into solid-like clusters only in the regime of high concentration and stable interactions. RNA molecules promote cluster formation in an RNA-length-dependent manner, even in the regime of weak interactions and low protein volume fraction. Our simulations reveal that long RNA chains act as superscaffolds that stabilize large RNA-protein clusters by recruiting low-valency proteins within them while also ensuring functional "liquid-like" turnover of components. Our results suggest that RNA-mediated phase separation could be a plausible mechanism for spatiotemporally regulated phase separation in the cell.

Indexed as

OrganellesRNAProteinsProteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID33969989
PMCPMC9016713
OpenAlexW3160208411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.