Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33969924›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2021

Treatment of proteinuria in dogs with telmisartan: A retrospective study.

Julie Lecavalier, Lyanne Fifle, Romain Javard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie LecavalierDMV Veterinary Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7106-9134
Lyanne FifleDMV Veterinary Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Romain JavardDMV Veterinary Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Montreal Police Service · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUse of telmisartan for the treatment of proteinuria in dogs has not been thoroughly investigated. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTelmisartan can be effective for the treatment of proteinuria in dogs. ANIMALS: Forty-four client-owned dogs with proteinuria.

methodsRetrospective study. Dogs diagnosed with clinically relevant proteinuria (nonazotemic dogs with a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio [UPC] ≥2 and azotemic dogs with UPC ≥0.5) were separated into 3 groups: telmisartan alone, with benazepril, or with mycophenolate. The UPC was recorded before treatment and at subsequent follow-ups (1, 3, 6, and 12 months, as available). Response to treatment was categorized as complete (UPC ˂0.5), partial (UPC decreased by ≥50% but still ≥0.5), or no response (UPC decreased by <50%). Serum creatinine and potassium concentrations and arterial pressure also were recorded.

resultsIn the telmisartan group, treatment response (UPC ˂0.5 or decreased by ≥50%) was observed in 70%, 68%, 80%, and 60% of dogs at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months follow-up, respectively. No significant changes were noted in serum creatinine or potassium concentrations, or in arterial blood pressure at all follow-up times. Adverse effects consisted of mild self-limiting gastrointestinal signs in 5 dogs. Two dogs developed clinically relevant azotemia that required discontinuation of the treatment before the first follow-up. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Telmisartan can be considered for treatment of proteinuria in dogs, alone or in combination with other treatments for proteinuria.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesAnimalsCreatinineDogsProteinuriaRetrospective StudiesTelmisartanCreatinineTelmisartanangiotensin receptor blockercaninerenin-angiotensin-aldosterone systemurine protein : creatinine ratio

Identifiers

PMID33969924
PMCPMC8295663
OpenAlexW3161638041

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.