Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33969902›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2021

Weight teasing experienced during adolescence and young adulthood: Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations with disordered eating behaviors in an ethnically/racially and socioeconomically diverse sample.

Laura Hooper, Rebecca Puhl, Marla E Eisenberg, Scott Crow, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychopathological symptom severity and parent-child age differences in patients with eating disorders.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2026
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  9. Weight Stigma in Adolescents With Obesity From Low-Income Backgrounds: Qualitative Perspectives From Adolescents and Caregivers.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
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  17. Can Family and Parenting Factors Modify the Impact of Weight Stigma on Disordered Eating in Young People? A Population-Based Longitudinal Study.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura HooperDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4872-8255
Rebecca PuhlDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Marla E EisenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7730-4913
Scott CrowDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1827-5075
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9435-1669
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002493 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI FULKERSON, JAYNE ALLYN · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
EAT 2010-2018: A Longitudinal, Multi-Contextual Study of Weight-related ProblemsR01HL127077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2016 to 2017
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002493NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127077NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study assessed cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between weight teasing and disordered eating in an ethnically/racially and socioeconomically diverse sample of young people and examined these relationships across sociodemographic characteristics.

methodThe EAT 2010-2018 study surveyed adolescents (n = 1,534) in the Minneapolis/St. Paul public schools (mean age = 14.4 years) and 8 years later (mean age = 22.2 years).

resultsWeight teasing was prevalent in adolescence (34.1%) and young adulthood (41.5%). In analyses adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics and body mass index, weight teasing was cross-sectionally associated with a higher prevalence of all disordered eating behaviors during both adolescence and young adulthood. For example, 64.5% of young adults who reported being teased about their weight engaged in unhealthy weight control behaviors, compared with 47.9% among those not teased (p < .001). There were fewer observed associations in longitudinal analyses, although weight teasing still predicted prevalent overeating and both prevalent and incident dieting (incident dieting-teased: 48.4% vs. not teased: 38.0%, p = .016). Weight teasing and disordered eating were more prevalent among Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) young people and those from low socioeconomic backgrounds, and the relationship between weight teasing and disordered eating was similar across ethnic/racial, socioeconomic, and gender demographic groups. DISCUSSION: Results indicate that weight teasing is strongly correlated with disordered eating in both adolescence and young adulthood regardless of ethnicity/race, socioeconomic status, or gender. Finding suggest that future research and policy interventions should address weight stigma and prioritize the needs of BIPOC young people and young people from low socioeconomic backgrounds.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultBody ImageBody Mass IndexBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesYoung Adultadolescentbiaseating behavioreating disordershealth disparitiespreventive medicineweight teasingyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID33969902
PMCPMC8355094
OpenAlexW3161649158

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.