Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33969408›Full record

Observational studyInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2021

Work in progress report of a multicentre retrospective observational study to evaluate the association between the airflows and the intrapleural pressures digitally recorded after video-assisted lobectomy.

Luca Bertolaccini, Andrea Viti, Pietro Bertoglio, Andrea Imperatori, Angelo Morelli, Francesco Zaraca, Lorenzo Spaggiari, Roberto Crisci, In-Pression Trial Study Group

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Luca BertolacciniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1153-3334
Andrea VitiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3867-9429
Pietro BertoglioDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6267-0099
Andrea ImperatoriCenter for Thoracic Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6281-1800
Angelo MorelliDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, S. Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Francesco ZaracaDepartment of Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, Regional Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4846-2469
Lorenzo SpaggiariDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1068-3541
Roberto CrisciDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of L'Aquila, Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4882-5330
In-Pression Trial Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDigital chest drainage systems allow real-time and continuous monitoring and recording of air leak flow rate and intrapleural pressure (IPP) from the immediate postoperative period to the chest drainage removal. A multicentre retrospective observational analysis of consecutive patients undergoing pulmonary lobectomy for lung cancer was performed to evaluate the association between the airflow and IPP digitally recorded during the immediate postoperative period after video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) lobectomy for lung cancer. Here, we present a work in progress report.

methodsAll patients treated with VATS lobectomies for lung cancer were included. Multiple airflow measurements and minimum and maximum IPP through the chest tubes were digitally monitored and recorded using microelectronic mechanical sensor technology. The PALs were defined as an air leak lasting >5 days from the conclusion of the surgical procedure. The cessation of air leaks was defined as an airflow <10 ml/min during 6 consecutive hours.

resultsThis analysis comprised 76 patients who underwent VATS lobectomy for lung cancer. Nineteen patients (25%) showed prolonged air leaks (PAL) (≥5 days). The operative time was higher in the PAL group (mean difference = 44 min) without a statistically significant difference. Before the 7th postoperative hours, there were no statistically significant differences in IPPs.

conclusionsPatients with PAL showed less negative IPP in the first 24 postoperative hours. Therefore, the 7th-24th postoperative hours were critical in PAL prediction since the mechanism for PAL seems to develop after the 7th postoperative hour.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsResearch ReportChest TubesHumansPneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAir leaksDigital chest drainageIntrapleural pressureLung cancer

Identifiers

PMID33969408
PMCPMC8691581

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.