Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968988›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular biosciences2021

Refinement of α-Synuclein Ensembles Against SAXS Data: Comparison of Force Fields and Methods.

Mustapha Carab Ahmed, Line K Skaanning, Alexander Jussupow, Estella A Newcombe, Birthe B Kragelund, Carlo Camilloni, Annette E Langkilde, Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. A machine learning protocol for predicting structural distributions of amyloid-forming proteins from 2D IR spectra.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Sizes, conformational fluctuations, and SAXS profiles for intrinsically disordered proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
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  15. Hierarchical Assembly of Single-Stranded RNA.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mustapha Carab AhmedStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Line K SkaanningDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alexander JussupowDepartment of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Estella A NewcombeStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Birthe B KragelundStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carlo CamilloniDepartment of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Annette E LangkildeDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kresten Lindorff-LarsenStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, Linderstrøm-Lang Centre for Protein Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inherent flexibility of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) makes it difficult to interpret experimental data using structural models. On the other hand, molecular dynamics simulations of IDPs often suffer from force-field inaccuracies, and long simulation times or enhanced sampling methods are needed to obtain converged ensembles. Here, we apply metainference and Bayesian/Maximum Entropy reweighting approaches to integrate prior knowledge of the system with experimental data, while also dealing with various sources of errors and the inherent conformational heterogeneity of IDPs. We have measured new SAXS data on the protein α-synuclein, and integrate this with simulations performed using different force fields. We find that if the force field gives rise to ensembles that are much more compact than what is implied by the SAXS data it is difficult to recover a reasonable ensemble. On the other hand, we show that when the simulated ensemble is reasonable, we can obtain an ensemble that is consistent with the SAXS data, but also with NMR diffusion and paramagnetic relaxation enhancement data.

Indexed as

intrinsically disordered proteinmolecular dynamics simulationNMRproteinsmall-angle X-ray scattering

Identifiers

PMID33968988
PMCPMC8100456

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.