Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968832›Full record

ReviewAutopsy & case reports2021

Fatal outcome of congenital aortopulmonary window with patent ductus arteriosus complicating pregnancy.

Balamurugan Thirunavukkarasu, Lijanthung S Kithan, Nikhil Kumar, Arihant Jain, Amanjit Bal

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Autopsy & case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Balamurugan ThirunavukkarasuPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Departments of Histopathology, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5583-1720
Lijanthung S KithanPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Departments of Histopathology, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9946-4902
Nikhil KumarPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Departments of Internal Medicine, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2601-696X
Arihant JainPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Departments of Internal Medicine, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9495-9789
Amanjit BalPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Departments of Histopathology, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1457-8589
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aortopulmonary window (APW) is a rare congenital heart defect with abnormal communication between the ascending aorta and the pulmonary trunk with two separate semilunar valves. We present an autopsy case report wherein a young primigravida woman presented with progressive breathlessness and central cyanosis at 21 weeks of gestation. Echocardiography performed in the emergency room revealed elevated right-sided cardiac pressures suggestive of severe pulmonary hypertension; however, no structural cardiac defect was discernible. The patient succumbed to congestive cardiac failure and progressive hypoxia within 5 days of hospitalization. The autopsy revealed a Type I aortopulmonary window (2 cm) with patent ductus arteriosus. The lungs showed changes of severe pulmonary hypertension with superadded bronchopneumonia. This report underscores a rare presentation of APW, undiagnosed until pregnancy, leading to the Eisenmenger syndrome and death.

Indexed as

Aortopulmonary windowAutopsyHeart defects, CongenitalHypertension, Pulmonary

Identifiers

PMID33968832
PMCPMC8087394
OpenAlexW3152649135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.