Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968697›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2021

The role of ultrasound elastography and virtual touch tissue imaging in the personalized prediction of lymph node metastasis of breast cancer.

Jue Wang, Zhifei Ben, Shanshan Gao, Shuyi Lyu, Xiuzhi Wei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jue WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
Zhifei BenDepartment of Ultrasound, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
Shanshan GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
Shuyi LyuDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
Xiuzhi WeiDepartment of Ultrasound, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo Institute of Life and Health Industry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined the effects of different ultrasound imaging technologies in the identification and prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer. It also investigated the relationship between human papilloma virus (HPV) infection and axillary lymph node metastasis.

methodsEighty-five female patients diagnosed with breast masses participated in this study. Each patient underwent a conventional ultrasound, ultrasonic elastography, and virtual touch tissue imaging quantification (VTIQ). The differential diagnosis efficiency of a conventional ultrasound, ultrasound elastography, VTIQ, and ultrasound elastography combined with VTIQ technology was compared with a pathological diagnosis, which represents the gold standard. 85 axillary lymph node tissues and 25 normal breast tissues were used to detect HPV positive infection rate differences in different tissues.

resultsThe results showed that metastatic lymph nodes and reactive lymph node hyperplasia accounted for 54.12% and 45.88% of the 85 axillary lymph nodes of breast cancer, respectively. The conventional ultrasound, ultrasound elastography, and VTIQ scores of metastatic lymph nodes were significantly higher than those of reactive lymph node hyperplasia (P<0.05). The diagnostic sensitivity (Se) (91.30%), specificity (Sp) (92.31%), accuracy (Ac) (91.76%), positive predictive value (PPV) (93.33%), and negative predictive value (NPV) (90.00%) of ultrasound elastography combined with VTIQ technology were the highest among the diagnostic efficiency test results of different computer ultrasound imaging technologies. The positive infection rate of HPV in metastatic lymph node tissues was significantly higher than that in reactive lymph node hyperplasia and normal breast tissues (P<0.05).

conclusionsCombining ultrasound elastography with VTIQ technology has high value in the differential diagnosis of axillary lymph nodes of breast cancer. Further, it appears that HPV infection may have an etiological role in lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancercomputer ultrasonic imaging technologyhuman papilloma virus infection (HPV infection)metastatic lymph nodesreactive lymph node hyperplasia

Identifiers

PMID33968697
PMCPMC8102218
OpenAlexW3159437495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.